Cystitis is an inflammation of the walls of the bladder, usually of infectious origin.
Among the main symptoms of the pathology are frequent and painful urination with the release of small portions of biological fluid, as well as a slight increase in body temperature. In the most advanced cases of cystitis, a small amount of blood may come out along with the urine.
Cystitis is a fairly common disease. According to various sources, from 20 to 40% of the planet's population periodically encounter it. Moreover, women, due to the structural features of the genitourinary system, get sick more often.
To treat cystitis, urologists traditionally prescribe antibacterial medications. Miramistin is one of these. This is a medication for local use, which has a wide spectrum of action.
The drug is effective against gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms, aerobic and anaerobic bacteria, pathogenic fungi, viruses (including HIV, HSV) and pathogens of sexually transmitted diseases. The drug has a detrimental effect on microorganisms that are resistant to chemotherapy drugs and antibiotics.
Taking Miramistin orally
The official instructions for Miramistin do not indicate whether it can be taken orally. However, the drug is used not only for the treatment of cystitis and skin treatment, but also for irrigating the tonsils for sore throat, rinsing the mouth for stomatitis, etc. This means that ingestion of a small amount of the drug is acceptable.
However, you should not drink it purposefully. Once in the stomach, the medicinal liquid will undergo various changes and, in the end, will do nothing more than possible harm.
General overview
The drug Miramistin is very widely used in modern medicine. It is a product developed by Russian scientists, originally intended for use in the field of space research. In a confined space, microflora develops much faster, so Miramistin was invented for astronauts to disinfect the surfaces of their hands and equipment.
The result is a completely unique product with a powerful antiseptic effect, which inhibits the activity and destroys many clinically significant microorganisms. Miramistin reduces the viability of the human immunodeficiency virus hundreds of times and sharply stimulates the activity of anti-tuberculosis drugs. The manufacturer of Miramistin is Russian, which invests a lot of money in the development of its material base and in research, and also cooperates with various scientific domestic and foreign centers.
Method of use
For cystitis, Miramistin is used for douching into the urethra or vagina.
Before doing this, patients should thoroughly wash their hands and genitals with soap. The drug is administered in a lying position using a special nozzle, which is included in the kit. Before each procedure, it must be sterilized.
After completing the treatment, the patient needs to sit or lie down for 15-20 minutes. This time is enough for the medicine to disperse through the urinary tract and begin to act. It is also advisable not to urinate for as long as possible after douching.
The drug is not used externally for cystitis, although some urologists still advise patients to treat the external genitalia with it to reduce the treatment period and for preventive purposes. For this purpose, you can irrigate the genitals with Miramistin in liquid form or apply a thin layer of ointment.
In some cases, doctors use this medication to perform electrophoresis. This will help eliminate inflammation and swelling, speed up the regeneration of affected tissues. Course – 10 sessions.
Dosage
Douching for cystitis should be done 3 times a day. In this case, in one procedure, a woman needs to inject 2 ml of liquid into the urethra, and 10 ml into the vagina.
If a man suffers from cystitis, the dosage for him can be increased to 3 ml. The procedure must be carried out, as in the previous case, 3 times a day.
The duration of the course of therapy in each case is determined individually, but usually it is 10 days.
Duration of treatment
The average duration of treatment with Miramistin varies from 3 to 14 days. The exact duration of therapy is determined by the attending physician.
The manifestation of inflammation cannot be confused with another disease, since there are specific properties that occur only with this disease:
- I often want to go to the toilet. There may be a burning or itching sensation when urinating.
- Urine has a specific smell. In addition, darkening of the urine and bloody discharge may occur.
- The person’s condition noticeably deteriorates, body temperature rises to 37.5 degrees.
- Nausea.
To accurately determine the diagnosis, it is necessary to undergo appropriate tests. Protein and microorganisms will be detected in urine. Based on the research conducted, treatment is determined.
If the disease is chronic, then the inflammation is treated comprehensively. The treatment period reaches two weeks. But at this time, you should follow a special diet to make it easier for the body to help. The diet is strict - refusal of particularly sour, greasy, spicy and salty foods. The patient must drink more than two liters of liquid during treatment.
For complex treatment, you can use the medical product Miramistin. It has an antiseptic effect and is used for various ailments. The drug can also be combined with other medications.
Pregnancy and lactation
Miramistin is not absorbed into the blood and milk, so it can be used for the treatment of cystitis by pregnant and breastfeeding women. The dosage in this case is the same as for non-pregnant patients.
And although Miramistin does not have a negative effect on the fetus, before using it, a woman should still consult with her gynecologist. This is especially important to do if the disease is already being treated with any medications.
Children
At the moment, there is not enough experience in using Miramistin for the treatment of cystitis in children, so it is not used in pediatric practice.
Use in childhood
Miramistin is not used to treat children suffering from bladder inflammation. It is prescribed if a child has chronic tonsillitis, acute pharyngitis and other diseases of the upper respiratory tract. The dosage directly depends on age. Children from 3 to 6 years old are prescribed 15 ml per day (divided into 3-4 injections).
Miramistin is approved for use in children aged 3 years and older. The duration of use is determined individually by the attending physician, and the dosage directly depends on age:
- from 3 to 6 years – press the sprayer once;
- from 7 to 14 years – press twice;
- from 14 years old – press 3-4 times.
The course of treatment is individual, so before using the spray you should consult your doctor.
For prevention
It is not recommended to drink Miramistin either for the treatment of cystitis or for its prevention. Douching with this drug for preventive purposes should also not be done unnecessarily, as this can lead to dysbacteriosis of the genital organs.
The only exception in this case can be preparation for surgical intervention on the organs of the urinary system. The need for prophylaxis in such situations is reported by a urologist or surgeon.
The drug can also be used to prevent cystitis after unprotected sexual intercourse. In this case, the time interval between intimacy and douching and irrigation of the genitals should not exceed 2 hours.
pharmachologic effect
In accordance with the instructions for use, Miramistin is capable of:
- Prevent infection of the affected area of the body.
- Accelerate the regeneration of damaged tissues.
- Strengthen the immune system.
- Activate the activity of phagocytes, which should protect the body from pathogenic microflora and viruses.
- Stabilize the functioning of the monocyte-macrophage system.
- Stop the inflammatory process of wound and perifocal type.
It is strictly forbidden to combine Miramistin with drinking alcohol. Their dose in this case does not matter. Also, it should not be taken together with psychotropic substances and tranquilizers.
Opinions of patients and doctors
Miramistin is available without a doctor's prescription, so at the moment it is a very popular remedy for the treatment of cystitis. The point of view of doctors and reviews of patients who took the drug Miramistin are in most cases positive.
Miramistin is a drug that belongs to the group of cationic antiseptics. It has a wide spectrum of action and is effective against aerobic and anaerobic microorganisms. It helps with cystitis in the shortest possible time and, importantly, does not cause side effects. In addition to treating cystitis, Miramistin can be used to treat wounds and scratches, and to prevent sexually transmitted diseases after sexual intercourse. I believe that this medicine should be present in every home medicine cabinet.
N. A. Panfilov
An excellent drug, the effectiveness of which is at the highest level. Convenient shape, nozzle, volume. Miramistin can be purchased at any pharmacy. The medicine is effective for almost any type of cystitis, including those that have a viral etiology. To achieve really good results, the drug must be used in a timely manner. Unfortunately, many people forget about this.
A. S. Guryeva
Miramistin helped me get rid of cystitis in the shortest possible time. Moreover, there were no more relapses after that. Unfortunately, when douching, I felt a burning sensation, but it was not too intense and went away very quickly. So, for the sake of recovery, you can be patient a little.
A. K. Sitnikova
I treated bacterial cystitis with Miramistin. Just 2 days of douching and all symptoms of the disease completely disappeared. I was very pleased that the drug does not need to be taken orally, which relieves additional stress on the gastrointestinal tract, liver and kidneys. With my kidney failure this is very important. Now Miramistin is always available at home.
Anastasia Shiryaeva, 42 years old
Miramistin was prescribed to me by a urologist for cystitis. I injected the drug into the urethra at a dosage of 3 ml, three times a day. To my surprise, the unpleasant symptoms of the disease disappeared after 2 days of douching, and I decided to stop therapy, which I greatly regretted a little later. After about 4 days, the symptoms of cystitis returned with even greater force. Then I decided to call my doctor.
In response to my complaints, he replied that douching should be done until the course is completed. Even if the unpleasant symptoms of the disease have disappeared, this does not mean that there are no more pathogenic microorganisms left in the body. After that, I began treatment with Miramstin again, although this time I completed the course to the end. After this there were no relapses of the disease. To achieve the best effect, I recommend that patients suffering from cystitis continue treatment until the end of the course determined by the urologist.
A. S. Dmitriev
Reviews
Miramistin is a popular antiseptic drug that has proven its effectiveness both through research and in practical use.
The use of Miramistin for cystitis receives a lot of positive feedback from both doctors and patients. The versatility of the drug, as well as its ability to increase the effectiveness of antibiotics, makes it possible to get rid of the disease with minimal side effects.
Irina, 34 years old, Moscow
Miramistin is a universal remedy. I used it for cystitis, and my husband used it to treat sore throat. Its main advantage is that the drug begins to act from the first day of use. The truth is quite expensive.
Olga, 27 years old, Kaspiysk
The product copes well with bacteria that cause the disease. I'm used to using it, it's effective, the results are quick. I did not notice any side effects, except for a short-term mild burning sensation.
conclusions
In conclusion, it is worth saying that Miramistin is one of the best drugs for the treatment of cystitis. When used correctly, you can achieve quick results while avoiding various consequences.
However, it is strictly not recommended to engage in amateur activities. Sometimes cystitis is not a consequence of bacterial, fungal or viral infections, but of helminthic infestations, oncological processes, autoimmune processes, etc. In these cases, Miramistin will be powerless. Self-medication will not be beneficial and the disease will continue to progress, making it more difficult to cure. Before starting therapy, you need to visit a urologist and undergo a medical examination.
Analogues of the drug
There are several drugs on the pharmaceutical market that have a similar effect on pathogenic microflora, but at the same time such drugs are less effective compared to Miramistin. Most often they are prescribed if individual sensitivity is observed.
Analogues of Miramistin are:
- Chlorhexidine. Transparent liquid with a faint alcoholic odor. The drug actively eliminates gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms and has a pronounced bactericidal property.
- Dekasan. An antimicrobial and antiviral drug that can penetrate infection cells. In the cell membrane, Decasan causes the process of disintegration of the structure itself, thereby providing a therapeutic effect.
- Octenisept. Used for external use only, therefore not intended for the treatment of cystitis.
Mirastimine for diseases of the genitourinary system
Recently, people are increasingly suffering from diseases of the genitourinary system, which are perfectly treated by the drug Miramistin; for cystitis, it is used in the form of a solution for douching, as well as an ointment.
How does the treatment work?
If you need a solution for treatment, you can choose bottles with a capacity of 50, 100, 150 or 200 ml. They will contain a colorless liquid that actively foams when shaken. The bottles come with a nozzle that allows you to spray the drug.
Its antiviral properties have a therapeutic effect on various types of inflammatory processes that occur in the bladder. Treatment is prescribed only by the attending physician after a complete examination. Thanks to this, it is possible to minimize the risk of various side effects, and at the same time enhance the quality of treatment.
It is worth knowing that cystitis refers to the occurrence and development of inflammation of the bladder. Only its timely detection and treatment makes it possible to prevent the development of complications, and especially the development of a chronic form.
And since this disease most often occurs in women, a unique and practical remedy was developed for them - Miramistin.
Compound
A spray called Miramistin is a medicinal solution whose concentration is 0.01% (100 mg of active substance per liter of purified water). It is colorless and odorless; foam forms when shaken. The composition contains benzyldimethyl-myristoylamino-propylammonium monohydrate.
The ointment contains:
Recommended topic:
Furamag for cystitis
- miramistin;
- distilled water;
- proxanol 268;
- disodium edetate;
- macrogol(6000, 1500, 400);
- propylene glycol.
Drug for children
Miramistin is prescribed in childhood if necessary to treat acute pharyngitis and exacerbation of chronic tonsillitis. For children under 3 years of age, the drug is recommended in extreme cases and only at the discretion of the treating specialist. Infants up to the first year of life are allowed to take this medicine only under the supervision of a doctor.
If it is necessary to use Miramistin in children as nasal drops, it is important to be careful, as there is a risk of irritation of the mucous membrane of the nasal passages. This medicine is extremely rarely used for inhalation. Often in childhood, medication is prescribed for damaged skin as a means for external treatment of the affected areas.
Price
The most profitable purchase of the drug is in 500 ml bottles, and the least profitable for the smallest container of 50 ml.
This is what the lowest cost spray offers in the pharmacy chain look like:
- 50 ml – 185 rubles;
- 150 ml – 269 rubles;
- 500 ml – 740 rubles.
The presence of a urological applicator or gynecological attachment increases the cost by an average of 60 - 70 rubles.
The cost of Miramistin depends on the form of release (a bottle with a spray or a urological nozzle) and volume. A 0.01% solution of Miramistin is available for sale, which comes with instructions for use.
For 50 ml of solution with a sprayer the cost is from 250 rubles. up to 270 rubles, the same volume with a urological attachment will cost 300–320 rubles.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NCjmNsrqrlI
Price for 150 ml - 350-380 rubles (bottle with spray), for 500 ml - from 750 to 820 rubles. Prices are indicated for Moscow and the Moscow region.