Due to the anatomical structure, urethritis is more common in men than in women. In most cases, this disease is caused by infections that are sexually transmitted. Essentially, this is an inflammatory process localized in the urethra. Men need to treat this disease when the first symptoms appear, since in the future urethritis can lead to the spread of infection to the prostate gland and epididymis. As a rule, drug treatment for this disease is prescribed, but in mild cases, urethritis in men can be treated at home using folk remedies.
Description of the disease
Urethritis is an inflammatory disease of the urethra (urethra). Urologists distinguish 2 types of disease: infectious and non-infectious.
The first includes inflammatory processes that arise against the background of sexually transmitted diseases (syphilis, gonorrhea, trichomoniasis, genital herpes), as well as ailments caused by infections of a non-venereal nature (fungal, viral, bacterial).
Non-infectious urethritis can be caused by damage to the urethra, an allergic reaction to food or medication, or metabolic disorders. The disease can be acute or chronic. It is contagious in any phase and is easily transmitted through sexual contact.
Read our next article if you want to know more about urethritis in men and symptoms, and treatment with folk remedies is described in detail just below.
Prevention of urethritis.
The most important and effective way to prevent any venereal urethritis is to streamline your sex life. Unfortunately, not all men, especially young men, are sufficiently aware of the prevalence of sexually transmitted diseases and the danger of contracting them as a result of casual sexual intercourse. Therefore, every man should remember well that after having had casual sexual intercourse, it is necessary to contact a dermatovenerological clinic. If gonorrheal urethritis is detected at the dispensary, it is treated, and if trichomoniasis or nonspecific venereal urethritis is detected, the patient is referred to a urologist. Prevention of relapses of venereal urethritis in men is extremely important, which is carried out by identifying and treating a similar infection in a sexual partner. It is taken into account that if the infection violently manifests itself in men with symptoms of acute urethritis, then in women the inflammatory process, more often localized in the vagina (colpitis) and less often in the urethra, proceeds more sluggishly, with scanty and mild symptoms.
Indications and contraindications
Traditional medicine recipes are especially effective at the onset of the disease. They are more often used in the chronic form of the disease; in case of exacerbations, drug treatment is more effective. Therapy should be carried out under the supervision of a physician.
In case of a disease of a venereal nature, the process is managed by a venereologist; non-infectious and non-venereal urethritis is treated by a urologist. You cannot limit yourself to folk remedies. They can remove some symptoms, but are not able to eliminate the cause of the disease, which will make itself known with a quick relapse.
Traditional therapy has a number of contraindications. Self-prepared medications should not be used for:
- severe forms of chronic diseases;
- diabetes mellitus;
- renal and liver failure;
- autoimmune diseases;
- malignant tumors;
- allergies to certain types of herbs.
Attention! For successful treatment of urethritis with traditional methods, it is important not to exceed the dosage. Excessive use of home medications can cause nausea, vomiting, dizziness, convulsions, sleep and appetite disorders.
If unpleasant symptoms occur, treatment should be interrupted immediately. It is worth considering that some plants can weaken or change the effect of medications, so before starting self-treatment, you should consult a doctor.
Contraindications
Basically, this plant has no visible prohibitions on its use. Limitations may lie in the concentration of the substance itself. This should be taken into account when preparing chamomile baths for urethritis, as well as in childhood. Then the adult dosage should be diluted by half. If there are no allergic reactions, then it can be safely used.
It happens that in order to achieve the fastest effect, patients exceed the dosage. It is not advisable to do this, as side effects may occur. They may appear as:
- nausea;
- vomiting;
- internal bleeding;
- an allergic reaction, which may be accompanied by Quincke's edema;
- increased blood pressure.
The role of medicinal plants
Treatment of urethritis includes 2 main directions : getting rid of infection and restoring the affected urethral walls. The doctor prescribes a complex of drugs, including antibiotics in the form of tablets, capsules and injections, as well as drugs for external use.
Drug treatment of urethritis in men can be supplemented with folk remedies. When used correctly they can:
Gently influence the bladder, accelerating the separation of urine and washing the urethra.- Strengthen the body's defenses and improve resistance to disease.
- Prevent inflammation and suppuration, accelerate tissue restoration.
- Weaken the effect of microorganisms.
- Strengthen and complement the effect of industrial medicines.
- Relieve pain, itching and burning, soothe, restore a state of comfort during and after urination.
In alternative medicine, the treatment of urethritis with herbs is actively used, which can be used individually or in the form of herbs . Raw materials can be purchased at a pharmacy or collected independently. It should not be spoiled or stale. Expired herbs cannot be used for urethritis; they lose almost all healing properties.
For the treatment of urethritis , St. John's wort, horsetail, meadowsweet, shepherd's purse, bear's ears, knotweed, tansy and immortelle flowers, hop and coriander fruits, chamomile, steel grass or calamus root, sage, wheatgrass, cumin, marshmallow, nettle, and yarrow are used.
The herbs are brewed with boiling water and infused; after straining, they are drunk as tea or a medicinal tincture, and used for sitz baths, lotions, compresses and washes. The course of treatment depends on the patient's condition, usually it lasts 1-2 months .
During this period, you can alternately use different folk remedies to treat urethritis, using each of them for 5-7 days.
Treatment of urethritis with folk remedies
For oral administration, prepare a healing infusion of black currant . Pour a handful of fresh leaves with 2 cups of boiling water and leave covered for 1 hour. The prepared infusion is drunk instead of regular tea or taken 0.5 cups before meals.
The product has a good diuretic, antimicrobial and immunomodulatory effect. You can supplement the therapy with fresh blackcurrant berries.
They are best eaten without sugar as an afternoon dessert or light afternoon snack. Berries are rich in antioxidants, vitamin C and natural acids.
A decoction of lingonberry leaves
has a pronounced diuretic and anti-inflammatory effect . 2 tbsp. spoons of raw material are poured into a liter of boiling water, heated in a water bath for 5-7 minutes, poured into a thermos and left for 2 hours.
After straining, the broth is divided into 4 servings and drunk before meals during the day. The drink can be alternated with lingonberry or cranberry juice. You can sweeten the fruit drink with liquid honey (no more than 1 teaspoon per glass of drink).
A good restorative and diuretic is parsley decoction. 80 g of fresh chopped herbs are poured with milk (1 glass), then evaporated in the oven or oven to half the volume. The finished concentrated decoction is filtered and taken before meals (100 ml per serving).
Another version of the diuretic and antimicrobial decoction is prepared based on creeping wheatgrass . 2 tbsp. spoons of crushed roots are poured into a glass of cold water and left for 10-12 hours.
After this, the water is poured into a separate container, a glass of boiling water is added to the soaked raw material and left for 10 minutes. The broth is filtered and the drained liquid is added to it. The drug should be taken before meals, 0.5 cups. The course of treatment is 5-7 days.
An infusion of cornflower flowers has a strengthening and antimicrobial effect 2 tbsp. spoons of crushed raw materials are poured with 2 cups of boiling water and left under the lid for 2-3 hours. The finished preparation is filtered and drunk before meals during the day.
Linden decoction
will help relieve burning and stinging . 1 tbsp. A spoonful of linden blossom is poured into a glass of boiling water, heated in a water bath for 10 minutes, left for half an hour, filtered and drunk before bed. There is no need to store the decoction; a fresh portion is prepared daily.
Try a general strengthening mixture made from different types of herbs . Mix horsetail, elder flowers, rose hips and juniper in equal proportions. 2 tbsp. Pour 2 cups of boiling water over spoons of the mixture, leave for 20 minutes, strain. Divide the liquid into 2 servings and drink 10 minutes before meals.
You can supplement the treatment of male urethritis with folk remedies with healing soothing tea . In a separate container, mix dried mint, lemon balm, raspberry leaves, rose hips and hawthorn.
Brew a handful of raw materials with a liter of boiling water, leave for half an hour and drink like regular tea. You can add a little honey for taste.
Warm sitz baths are helpful . They soothe, eliminate burning sensation in the urethra, and have a disinfecting and anti-inflammatory effect.
Pour a liter of boiling water over a handful of dried or fresh chamomile, heat for 5-10 minutes, leave covered for another 15-20 minutes.
After filtering, the broth is poured into a shallow basin and diluted with warm water. The procedure lasts 10-15 minutes, it is better to do it in the evening, before bed. The same baths can be prepared from stinging nettle, willow, chestnut or oak bark, burnet, and celandine.
An excellent alternative to dry raw materials is pharmaceutical alcohol tinctures. Pour 100 ml of eucalyptus or calendula tincture into a bowl of warm water.
Sit in the basin for 10 minutes; there is no need to rinse the skin after the procedure. Herbs have an antimicrobial, anti-edematous and calming effect; a course requires 4-5 procedures.
Sage decoction lotions will help relieve inflammation . Fill a handful of raw materials with a liter of water and boil for 10 minutes.
Leave covered for 40 minutes, strain. Soak a cotton swab in the liquid and apply it to the urethra so that the broth flows freely, washing the affected tissue. The procedure lasts 5-7 minutes.
Therapeutic nutrition for urethritis
In case of inflammation of the urinary tract, it is recommended to completely eliminate or minimize the consumption of spicy, smoked and too salty foods. It is useful to introduce into the diet foods that have mild diuretic and antimicrobial effects. These products include:
- cranberries, from which you can make fruit drink, jelly or eat fresh;
- watermelons and other melons, melons and cucumbers are also suitable;
- pumpkin that can be baked, juiced or candied.
If you have urethritis, it is helpful to increase your fluid intake to increase the amount of urine produced. In this case, special attention should be paid to the content of minerals and vitamins in food. This will help increase the body's natural resistance.
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How to supplement therapy?
Not only folk remedies for urethritis, but also a correct lifestyle . Do not abuse alcohol, stop smoking, do not lift heavy objects and avoid hypothermia. A good night's sleep and the absence of stress are very important.
A balanced diet plays an important role in the treatment of urethritis . The patient should drink at least 1.5 fluids per day. Preference is given to clean still water, homemade fruit drinks, and herbal decoctions.
You need to exclude drinks that cause dehydration from your diet: strong black tea, natural or instant coffee, carbonated water and caffeinated energy drinks. Products containing excess salt and carcinogens are prohibited: smoked meats, pickles, fast food, canned fish, meat and vegetables.
The menu should include natural diuretics that nourish the body with vitamins, micro- and macroelements: sodium, potassium, calcium. Cucumbers, zucchini, watermelons, melons, pumpkins, red and black berries are especially useful. Salads, soups, purees, jelly and other healthy dishes are prepared from vegetables and fruits.
Urethritis is quite treatable . Its success depends on correctly selected medications, compliance with all doctor’s instructions, and a balanced diet. A combination of drug therapy and folk remedies will speed up recovery and avoid relapses.
Types and symptoms of urethritis
The type of disease depends on the cause of inflammation of the urethra:
- specific - provoke infections that are sexually transmitted;
- nonspecific - caused by bacteria of pathogenic microflora.
The differences between the symptoms of acute specific and nonspecific urethritis are not very pronounced. Common signs of urological pathology include:
- pain when urinating;
- unpleasant smell of urine;
- inflammation, redness and sticking of the edges of the external opening of the urethra;
- blood impurities and purulent threads in urine.
Types of urethritis
How to treat urethritis at home largely depends on the type of disease. In medicine, there are two types of this disease:
- non-gonorrheal pathologies that arose against the background of other infections or are of non-infectious origin;
- gonorrheal (this pathology is caused by gonococcus).
Bacterial infectious urethritis is divided into nonspecific and specific depending on the causative agent of the disease. The latter variety is caused by various pathogens that penetrate the urethra during sexual contact (Trichomonas, chlamydia, etc.).
According to the type of causative agent of the disease, infectious urethritis is divided into:
- Trichomonas (provoke Trichomonas);
- candidiasis (caused by fungi of the genus Candida);
- Chlamydial urethritis is caused by chlamydia.
Symptoms of nonspecific urethritis appear due to the influence of opportunistic microbes, for example, staphylococcus, E. coli, etc. A non-infectious version of this disease occurs with mechanical injuries to the urethra, for example, after surgery or diagnostic tests. Sometimes inflammation of the urethra can appear as an allergic reaction of the body to medications.
According to its clinical course, the disease is divided into:
- acute (symptoms manifest themselves in the form of pain, temperature, burning sensation when urinating and general intoxication);
- chronic (occurs due to improper and untimely treatment of an acute type of the disease, the symptoms are mild, and a relapsing course is typical).
External herbal treatment
Medicinal herbs for urethritis in women or men help no worse than pharmaceutical drugs, since they have antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties.
The following traditional medicine recipes have shown good effectiveness:
- 10 g of oak bark is brewed with 1 glass of boiling water. The container with the infusion is carefully wrapped and left for 1 hour. After time has passed, the composition is poured into a saucepan, brought to a boil and heated for 15 minutes over low heat, then filtered. Use the cooled infusion for baths and lotions for urethritis.
- Sitz baths will also help with treatment. 30 g of chamomile are brewed with 1 liter of boiling water, placed in a water bath and heated for 10 minutes. The resulting infusion is filtered and poured into a basin. Dilute with warm water. The duration of the procedure is 15–20 minutes. The same baths for the treatment of urethritis can be made with infusions of nettle, celandine, oak or willow bark, and burnet.
- Sage is considered an effective remedy with anti-inflammatory properties. To prepare the infusion 2 tbsp. l. herbs are poured with 1 glass of boiling water and left for 3 hours. The strained infusion is used for lotions.
- A good folk remedy that can be used for urethritis for douching and baths is a collection of chamomile, calendula and celandine. All plants are taken in equal proportions. To prepare the infusion, 3 tbsp. l. the collection is poured into a thermos, poured 1 liter of boiling water and left for at least 3 hours. The finished product is filtered and added to a bowl of water. For douching for urethritis in women, 1 glass of infusion should be diluted with the same amount of warm boiled water.
- Woodlice infusion will help eliminate the inflammatory process. 3 tbsp. l. herbs are brewed with 1 cup of boiling water and infused for an hour. A piece of gauze is folded into several layers, soaked in the strained infusion and applied to the diseased organ for 30 minutes.
- Mix 100 g of juniper fruits, pine needles and rosehip rhizomes. The collection is poured into a 10 liter bucket, the remaining volume is filled with water and placed on high heat. After the mixture boils, reduce the heat and heat the broth for half an hour, then remove from the stove and leave for another 3 hours. The finished product is poured into a bath of warm water. It is recommended to take the procedure from 20 to 40 minutes. The course of treatment for urethritis is 10 sessions.
Diet during treatment
During the entire period of illness, you need to drink plenty of fluids and follow a certain diet. During the treatment phase, it is important to avoid the consumption of alcohol, spicy, smoked, pickled foods, and bitter onions, which provoke an exacerbation of the inflammatory process. It is necessary to exclude carbonated drinks, chocolate, and beans. Strong tea and coffee are not recommended. It is necessary to use medicinal plants and vegetables in food, from which tinctures and decoctions are prepared: parsley, celery, carrots, beets, black radish. Lingonberries and cranberries, fennel fruits are effective.
A variety of methods for treating urethritis using traditional medicine recipes are effective and time-tested. But, despite this, before starting such therapy, you need to consult a specialist. This will help avoid the development of complications or the disease becoming chronic or more severe.
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Herbs for oral administration
Treatment of urethritis with herbs can be carried out not only locally. To eliminate pain, pain, burning and other symptoms of the inflammatory process, infusions and decoctions are recommended to be taken orally. The most popular recipes are:
- 1 tbsp. l. crushed dried parsley leaves, pour 500 ml of cold water, leave for 8-10 hours, then filter through 2 layers of gauze. The resulting medicinal drink for urethritis is consumed every 2 hours, 50 ml.
- A decoction of lingonberry leaves is used to treat chronic forms of pathology. The dry herbal mixture is brewed as tea and consumed for 3 months. It is recommended to continue treatment even if the symptoms of urethritis cease to bother you. This is done to consolidate the effect.
- For inflammatory diseases of the urethra, herbalists recommend using creeping wheatgrass. 4 tbsp. l. The rhizomes of the plant are poured with 100 ml of cool water and left overnight. In the morning, the water is drained, and the plant mass is brewed with 1 cup of boiling water and left for 10 minutes. Both liquids are combined in one container. Drink 1 glass of infusion 4 times a day.
- Peppermint has a calming effect. It is recommended to drink herbal tea from it both for the prevention of the disease and during the acute period.
- The roots of marshmallow are crushed. 10 g of the resulting mass is poured into 300 ml of cooled boiled water and left overnight. In the morning, the infusion is filtered and divided into two parts. One is drunk shortly before breakfast, the other before bed.
- An infusion of blue cornflower flowers has an antimicrobial effect. 2 tbsp. l. of the plant component, pour 400 ml of boiling water. Leave to cool under the lid. The finished drink is drunk in equal portions throughout the day. For urethritis, it is better to carry out the procedure on an empty stomach.
- 1 tsp. Brew zelenchuk in 1 cup of boiling water. Leave for 20 minutes, then drink. The procedure must be repeated three times a day.
- Take thuja shoots, black currant leaves, rose hips, St. John's wort and mint in equal proportions, add corn silk, horsetail and lingonberry leaves to this composition. To prepare the daily dose of the drug, you will need to prepare an infusion of 5 tbsp. l. the specified collection and 1 liter of water. It will take at least 2 hours to insist.
Monocollections from urethritis
Since therapy for urethritis at home with folk remedies is often used, a huge number of recipes can be found. The most popular ones suggest using linden or cornflower blue, creeping wheatgrass and various phytocompositions.
Treatment with linden blossom decoction
Linden flowers help relieve symptoms of urethritis and pain. To prepare a healing decoction, add 2 tbsp. l. linden color in 500 ml of water and boil. After 10 minutes, remove the product from the burner, cool and filter. The finished decoction is drunk 250 ml per day until the unpleasant symptoms are eliminated.
Therapy with cornflower flowers
Cornflower blue has an anti-inflammatory effect and is therefore often used for urethritis. To prepare the infusion, add 1 tsp. colors in 250 ml boiling water. The container with the infusion must be wrapped (or you can brew the product in a thermos) so that it cools more slowly. As soon as the liquid reaches room temperature, it is filtered. Drink the finished product 2 tbsp. l. 3 times a day.
Creeping wheatgrass tincture
A tincture from the rhizomes of creeping wheatgrass copes well with inflammatory processes in the urethra. But when preparing it at home, it is important to strictly observe the proportions. First, take 4 teaspoons of crushed rhizomes and combine with 250 ml of chilled boiled water. This “base” should sit for 12 hours at room temperature. Then the resulting cold extraction infusion is filtered, and the already used raw materials are poured with a glass of boiling water.
This time the product is infused for only 10 minutes, after which it is filtered. Then both obtained infusions are combined and taken 100 ml 3 times a day. A fresh infusion is prepared and drunk daily, and the warmed remains are used in the evening for a medicinal bath. It is carried out after washing for no longer than 15 minutes. This therapy has no time limits and is used until complete recovery.
Soda therapy
Treatment of urethritis with soda is considered a fairly effective home method, as it helps to quickly relieve the symptoms of the pathology. Explaining the therapeutic effect of sodium bicarbonate in this case is quite simple. In many patients suffering from urethritis, urine analysis shows increased acidity, which further irritates the inflamed organ. Soda neutralizes this effect by changing the pH of urine from acidic to alkaline.
Treatment of urethritis is carried out with a solution prepared from 1 glass of warm water and 1 tsp. soda Drink the drink in small sips. It is recommended to drink no more than 3 glasses of solution per day. After half an hour, you can take an analgesic tablet and additionally drink 1 glass of citrus juice.
This treatment tactic will give a positive result after the first dose of the medicinal drink. The pain will go away, and the urge to urinate will not be as frequent and sharp. However, to consolidate the result, it is better to drink the soda solution in a course. In this case, 2 tbsp. l. soda is dissolved in 1 liter of water. Drink 1 tbsp drink. l. three times a day. The duration of treatment is 14 days, after which they take a week break and repeat the procedure.
In addition to oral use, a weak soda solution can be used to treat the external genitalia after each urination.
Treatment with leeches
Hirudotherapy is a treatment method that can increase the effectiveness of drug therapy and quickly relieve inflammation, swelling and pain symptoms. In case of urethritis, the points of application of leeches are the skin lines in the area of the ureters (from the lower back to the groin area on the corresponding side). The number of sessions depends on the patient’s condition and the type of urethritis. Most often, 6–8 procedures are recommended with an interval of at least two days.
Urethritis is a pathology in which the walls of the urethra become inflamed. The disease affects men and women. But the clinical picture of the disease is very different due to the structural features of the urethra. Knowledge of the anatomy of the urinary system helps to understand how urethritis occurs in men, the symptoms, the treatment of which is determined by the doctor.
Features of alternative treatment
Treatment of urethritis with folk remedies is carried out using decoctions and infusions. Used for both external and internal therapy. Features are as follows:
- Before using a folk remedy based on herbs, an allergy test is performed.
- People with gastrointestinal pathologies use herbal infusions with caution.
- If heartburn, nausea or vomiting occurs, stop herbal medicine.
Treatment for urethritis is carried out continuously, without interruption. Follow the recommendations on the proportions and method of preparing infusions.
Anatomy of the male urethra
The bladder communicates with the urethra - a narrow tube with a cavity inside. The male canal reaches a length of 16–24 cm, while in women it is no more than 4 cm. In them, pathogens are quickly washed out of the canal, for this reason they sometimes do not pay attention to the signs of urethritis. Female urethritis disappears spontaneously in a short period of time.
The male channel is very long. It is divided into departments:
- prostatic;
- membranous;
- spongy.
The membranous region is greatly narrowed. Pathogens, having penetrated the male urethra, become entrenched in it and cause inflammation. The man suffers from pain, sometimes unbearable, which forces him to seek medical help.
Varieties
The symptoms and treatment of the disease are influenced by the factors and pathogens that caused it, concomitant ailments, and the severity of the inflammation. When drawing up a treatment regimen, the urologist finds out the nature of the urethritis that has arisen in a particular man.
According to etiology, the disease is divided into two types:
- infectious type;
- non-infectious.
According to the nature of the flow, they are distinguished:
- spicy;
- subacute;
- chronic form.
At the beginning of development they distinguish:
- primary (occurs independently);
- secondary urethritis (appears against the background of other pathologies).
According to specificity, the disease is divided into forms:
- nonspecific (infection is caused by bacteria, viruses, allergens, fungal pathogens to which the body resists);
- specific (occurs against the background of sexually transmitted infections (STIs): gonorrhea, trichomoniasis and others).
Symptoms
Typical signs of the disease are expressed:
- pain, itching, burning when emptying the bladder;
- release of pathogenic exudate from the urethra.
The nature of pathogenic mucus is influenced by the type of agent that caused the disease. Usually a white or greenish substance with an unpleasant odor appears (yellowish crusts form on the penis). The canal opening sticks together and the skin turns red.
Pain in the lower abdomen worries men in various forms of the disease. However, this is not a permanent sign. Urination becomes disturbed. At the very beginning of urination, a man experiences sharp pain. Cloudy urine is released from the canal. The urge to empty the bladder becomes more frequent. At the end of urination, acute pain occurs. In some cases, the urine contains blood.
When the acute stage develops into chronic urethritis, the signs of the disease sometimes suddenly disappear. Exudate ceases to be released. Anxiety is caused by discomfort and itching. The intensity of symptoms begins to increase with the next exacerbation of the disease.
Types of exudate:
- bacterial urethritis is accompanied by purulent exudate;
- with the trichomonas type, whitish mucus comes out;
- candidal urethritis in men differs greatly in the nature of the discharge: it is creamy white, curdled;
- in the gonorrheal form of the disease, the substance is greenish or gray-yellow.
The intensity of discharge varies. They can be abundant, scanty, or not appear at all. Patients complain of pain during intimacy, swelling of the penis, and a burning sensation when urine flows out. Blood inclusions are observed in semen and urine.
Symptoms of urethritis in men indicate the nature of the disease; treatment is prescribed by a doctor depending on the type of disease. It is impossible to cure candidal, bacterial, allergic, nonspecific and other types of urethritis with the same drugs .
Therapeutic treatment
The doctor understands how to treat urethritis in men. He makes appointments based on the results of the examination. Patients are treated at home according to a regimen drawn up by the doctor. Medicines are selected individually. Infectious urethritis is treated with antibiotics.
Gonorrheal form of the disease
Gonorrheal infection is suppressed using cephalosporins, which are effective antibiotic drugs. They fight the disease using Tetracycline and Erythromycin. If necessary, for the treatment of specific urethritis, the doctor opts for long-acting antibiotics: Bicillin-3, Bicillin-5.
If another infection (for example, bacterial) is added to the gonorrheal form, different antibiotics are used together. Azithromycin is combined with Gentamicin and other medications.
In order to prevent candidal urethritis, the patient is recommended to use antifungal agents: Pimafucin, Nystatin. To strengthen the body's defense mechanisms, immunostimulants and multivitamins are prescribed.
Chalamydial urethritis
This type of disease is treated with antibiotics. There are several methods of antibacterial therapy:
- The patient is prescribed a one-time dose of Azithromycin.
- The patient is taking a course of Doxycycline, Erythromycin, Levofloxacin, Ofloxacin, Josamycin.
If we talk about the effective treatment of urethritis, then Josamycin is stronger than Azithromycin, and macrolides (Erythromycin) are weaker than Doxycycline.
Trichomonas variety
Treatment of chronic trichomoniasis, as well as acute, involves the use of antibiotics. Two drugs are used for therapy: Tinidazole and Metronidazole .
They are prescribed in large doses, which are taken once. Metronidazole is prescribed for course therapy. The dosage is then reduced to average levels. The duration of treatment is seven days.
Bacterial and viral species
The disease can appear against the background of various bacterial microflora. Treatment of nonspecific urethritis is carried out in the traditional way: the patient is prescribed the potent antibiotic Doxycyline.
Viral urethritis occurs if the mucous membranes of the urinary canal are affected by:
- adenovirus;
- herpes virus types 1 and 2.
Treatment of such nonspecific urethritis in men is carried out using classical methods. The patient is prescribed Acyclovir, Valaciclovir, Famciclovir.
Non-infectious forms
The treatment of non-infectious urethritis is influenced by the factors that provoked its appearance. The doctor chooses methods that can eliminate the root cause and restore urethral function.
- Allergic urethritis is suppressed with antihistamines and glucocorticoids. The drugs relieve allergic reactions, swelling, and inflammation.
- Traumatic urethritis is treated with physiotherapeutic procedures and the introduction of drugs into the urethra that eliminate inflammation.
- Congestive urethritis goes away after the root cause is eliminated - stagnation of blood in the pelvis. In this case, hemorrhoids, constipation are treated, and physical activity is increased.
Traditional treatment methods
They get rid of urethritis using folk remedies for internal and local use. Good results are obtained by combining external and internal drugs. Treatment begins after consulting a doctor.
Products for internal use:
- Parsley leaves. In the evening, add a tablespoon of herb to 0.5 liters of cold water. The medicine will infuse overnight. In the morning it is filtered. Drink 3 tablespoons every two hours.
- To treat male urethritis, herbal tea is made from blackcurrant leaves. Boil 1.5 liters of water, add 3 teaspoons of crushed leaves. They drink it like tea.
- Cornflower flowers. Place a teaspoon of flowers in 250 ml of boiling water. Drink 2 tablespoons twice a day before meals.
- Zelenchuk yellow. Pour a teaspoon of raw material into 200 ml of boiled water. Leave for 12 hours to infuse. Drink two glasses of decoction daily: one in the morning and one in the evening.
- Collection of herbs. Take a tablespoon of horsetail, rose hips and juniper berries, and elderflowers. Boil 0.5 liters of water, pour into a thermos, add a tablespoon of the mixture. After 30 minutes, filter. Drink the infusion twice a day, 200 ml. Treatment is for 2 weeks.
- A mixture of juices: squeeze 50 ml of juice from viburnum, carrots, radishes, celery, beets. They make a cocktail from them, which they drink in the morning and evening before meals. Single dose – one glass. The product eliminates inflammation, increases urine flow, and eliminates congestion . Thanks to it, the urinary canal is quickly cleared of pathogenic microorganisms and secretions. The cocktail has contraindications. For diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, consult a doctor.
- Treatment of chronic urethritis in men is carried out using extracts from linden flowers. They stop inflammatory processes and suppress the development of pathogenic microflora. Boil 500 ml of water, brew 2 tablespoons of linden blossom in it, simmer for 10 minutes, filter. Drink two glasses before bed. Treat until the urethritis goes away.
- A mixture of milk and parsley. Pour 500 ml of milk into an enamel saucepan and add 80 g of parsley. The container is simmered in a preheated oven for 2–3 hours, during which time the liquid will evaporate by half. The extract is filtered. During the day, drink 2 tablespoons of the product at 60-minute intervals. They are treated until the disease subsides.
- A mixture of cranberry, carrot and viburnum juice. Mix 100 ml of each juice and drink it in the morning on an empty stomach. Breakfast in 40 minutes. Treatment lasts 20 days. Drink only freshly squeezed juices obtained at home. They don't put sugar in them. Purchased products are not suitable for medicinal purposes.
- St. John's wort inflorescences. Add a tablespoon of herb to 250 ml of boiled water and filter after an hour. Take a tablespoon of extract after breakfast and treat for 14 days. The same solution can be used for baths, which are done up to four times a day. St. John's wort extract suppresses the inflammatory process, relieves swelling of the mucous membranes, and restores urination.
- Bear ears. 10 g of raw materials are dipped in 200 ml of boiling water and simmered for 20 minutes. Leave for 60 minutes to infuse, filter. Drink half a glass five times a day. Eat 40 minutes after taking the medicine.
Means for topical treatment
- Baths with creeping wheatgrass. Treatment of acute urethritis of various types using an infusion of wheatgrass rhizomes is considered effective. The medicine is taken orally and baths are made with it. The boiled water (200 ml) is cooled, 4 teaspoons of roots are poured into the liquid, and after 12 hours, filtered. The roots are brewed with boiling water. Leave for 10 minutes, filter. The finished extracts are mixed. Take half a glass orally three times a day. A warm 15-minute bath is taken before bedtime.
- Baths with oak bark relieve inflammation and destroy pathogens. Place a tablespoon of bark in a thermos and pour 200 ml of boiling water, after 60 minutes of infusion, place in an enamel saucepan and simmer for 15 minutes. The cooled extract is filtered and a bath is taken with it for half an hour.
- Pharmaceutical chamomile is something that can be used to treat urethritis quickly and effectively. Pour 200 ml of boiling water into a thermos, add 3 tablespoons of herbs. After an hour, cool and filter. Take a bath twice daily for 20 minutes. At the end of the procedure, the penis is rinsed with water, removing chamomile concentrate, which can cause irritation.
All baths should be taken after washing. The hygienic procedure will wash away pathogenic secretions and harmful microbes. This will enhance the healing effect of herbal baths. Treated until recovery.
Urethritis is a serious pathology. Against this background, orchitis, balanoposthitis, prostatitis, sexual dysfunction, and infertility develop. Timely complex therapy, including medications and folk remedies, helps restore health and avoid serious complications. Treatment is carried out on an outpatient basis under the supervision of a doctor.
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Urethritis is a disease characterized by an inflammatory process in the urethra; it occurs in both men and women. Urethritis requires mandatory treatment; it can be not only due to inflammation, but also the result of a sexually transmitted disease. If left untreated, purulent urethritis and other complications may develop.
Urethritis is divided into two groups:
- specific, occurs as a result of infection with sexually transmitted infections;
- nonspecific, develops as a result of disruption of the natural flora of the urinary canal and the proliferation of staphylococci, streptococci, fungal infections or E. coli.
Urethritis occurs:
- primary (when exclusively the urethra is affected);
- secondary (when the infection spreads from an infected organ).
Causes of the disease
Most often, infection with urethritis occurs after sexual contact with a person who has sexually transmitted infections. Urethritis also develops as a result of poor personal hygiene, including after sexual contact with such a person. The disease can be provoked by the abuse of spicy, pickled, sour or salty foods, because they can disrupt the natural composition of flora in the body.
Treatment of urethritis
Treatment is prescribed based on laboratory tests and the degree of damage to the urethra.
In most cases, urethritis is caused by bacteria, so it is treated with antibiotics, which are selected by the doctor, taking into account the type of causative agent of the disease. Often, broad-spectrum drugs are first prescribed - Ceftriaxone, Tetracycline, Erythromycin, Sulfonamides.
- For candidal inflammation, antifungal drugs are prescribed - Levorin, Clotrimazole, Nystatin, Amphoglucamine.
- In case of damage to the genitourinary system by viruses, antiviral drugs are prescribed - Penciclovir, Acyclovir, Ribavirin.
- To improve the body's defenses, it is advisable to drink immunocorrectors and vitamin complexes (C, B1, B6).
- Urethral lavage effectively reduces inflammation and pain.
- Thermal procedures - applications with ozokerite, mud, paraffin - contribute to rapid recovery.
Features of the course of urethritis in men and women
Men experience urethritis more often and more severely. The fact is that the urethra in women is much shorter and wider than in men, so the infection is either excreted in the urine or passes into the bladder.
The burning sensation during urethritis is stronger in males than in females. In addition to urine, sperm and natural lubrication pass through the urethra in men, which causes other problems. Inflammation can spread to the prostate gland and cause prostatitis, and also spread to other organs - the scrotum, bladder, seminal tubercle.
Traditional treatment of urethritis
Traditional recipes can prevent the development of such unpleasant processes, provided that treatment is started on time and the degree of the disease allows not to resort to traditional medicine.
Recipes
- Make an infusion based on oak bark: brew a tablespoon with a glass of boiling water and leave for three hours. The resulting product can be used as lotions or baths (only when warm). These treatment methods are only acceptable in the case of male urethritis. The duration of such treatment is three days, after which it is necessary to abstain from sexual intercourse for several more days so that the natural microflora is restored.
- Fresh cranberry juice has a number of beneficial properties. Cranberry juice also has an excellent anti-inflammatory effect for urethritis.
- Grind 30 grams of black currant leaves and pour a glass of boiling water. The decoction should be infused for an hour, after which it should be strained and taken three times a day. Throughout the entire treatment period, you can eat fresh or frozen black currants. The duration of the course is not limited.
- Pour parsley (80 g) with milk. The milk should cover the greens. Place the mixture in a slightly heated oven and give the milk time to melt. Then strain and take the resulting product one tablespoon every hour, during the day you need to drink the entire volume.
- Pour two tablespoons of cornflower flower baskets with a glass of boiling water and leave for one hour, then strain. Divide the resulting infusion into four parts and drink throughout the day.
- Herbal mixture against urethritis: St. John's wort, chamomile and black elderberry 25 grams each, calendula flowers 15 grams, blue cornflower 10 grams, all components are thoroughly mixed. Pour a tablespoon of the resulting mixture into a glass of boiling water and leave for 45 minutes. Take the infusion at night before bed.
Main causes of urethritis
Urethritis is usually divided into two types, differing in the causes of the disease - specific and nonspecific.
The first type develops due to infection of the urinary tract by pathogenic bacteria. This becomes possible during unprotected sexual contact with a partner suffering from sexually transmitted infections, or during a traumatic medical examination.
Nonspecific has a deeper mechanism of occurrence. The following factors can trigger the development of the disease:
- Sexual relations with different partners;
- Hypothermia of the body;
- Weakening of local and general immunity;
- Frequent drinking of alcohol;
- Poor nutrition: consumption of pickled, spicy, smoked and salty foods;
- Hormonal imbalance, metabolic problems;
- Diseases of the urinary system - cystitis, bladder stones, pyelonephritis, tumors in the urethra;
- Ignoring personal hygiene rules;
- Constant stress, chronic lack of sleep;
- In men: prostate diseases.
Important
When the first symptoms of the disease are detected, treatment should be started as soon as possible. It can cause serious complications.
Can be successfully treated with folk remedies. If home therapy does not lead to cure within one week or the condition steadily worsens, you should definitely consult a doctor. It is also worth noting that treatment of urethritis with folk remedies is not recommended for women who are expecting a child.