The drug Diclofenac for cystitis is used to eliminate pain and reduce the manifestations of the inflammatory process. Diseases of the urinary system are becoming more common. Drinking poor-quality water, a sedentary lifestyle and weakened immunity are the main provocateurs for the occurrence of such ailments.
The consequence of the appearance of cystitis is pathogenic microflora, often E. coli. The bacterium enters the bladder via an ascending route from the urethra. This can occur due to insufficient hygiene or unprotected sexual intercourse with a person who has infectious diseases of the reproductive system.
Cystitis has a bright course and is manifested by quite painful symptoms, which require an integrated approach.
Diclofenac is not a primary treatment. This drug helps alleviate the unpleasant manifestations of the disease. It should not be used without prior consultation with a doctor, since this medication has a systemic effect on the body.
Indications for use
The drug is used as part of complex therapy for inflammation in the bladder, provoked by various bacterial infections and accompanied by severe pain. The drug can be used in the chronic form of the disease (during periods of exacerbation) and in acute inflammation.
Diclofenac is not a drug that affects the cause of the disease, so for cystitis it is used only to alleviate negative symptoms and reduce the intensity of the inflammatory process. It begins to act 20-25 minutes after administration.
Diclofenac for cystitis: instructions, compatibility, analogues
Diseases of the genitourinary system are quite common. Their appearance is provoked by a sedentary lifestyle, aggressive environmental influences, and weakened immunity. One of the common ailments is inflammation of the bladder. It causes many unpleasant sensations: itching, pain, burning and much more. The effectiveness of various drugs helps relieve these symptoms. One of which is diclofenac.
Content:
It is not used as the main method of control, but “works” exclusively in combination with other medications. What should you know about it before taking it?
Side effects
External side effects of the drug may be a burning sensation and itching at the injection site, the formation of an infiltrate, the occurrence of an abscess and necrosis of adipose tissue.
If the dosage is incorrectly selected, gastrointestinal disorders and central nervous system disorders (lethargy, irritability, headache, dizziness) may occur.
The drug has no effect on driving, but if negative symptoms occur (decreased reaction speed), it is better to stop driving.
Diclofenac suppositories
Candles can be purchased in the range from 80 AMD to 120 RUB
They are very popular because they do not contain hormones. In this form, the medicine is used in the field of gynecology and therapy of the genitourinary system. Suppositories quickly reduce discomfort, relieve swelling and effectively fight infections . Sold without a prescription. The unit contains 100 or 50 mg diclofenac sodium. Related elements: cetyl alcohol, semi-synthetic glycerides. The shape is cylindrical-conical, the color is white with a yellow tint. They belong to antipyretic, anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs. Candle weight 2 g.
Instructions for use
Administered rectally. After visiting the toilet, they are inserted as deeply as possible. For cystitis, 50 mg is prescribed in the morning and evening. In some cases, the dose may be increased, but not more than 150 mg per day.
Do not cut or otherwise damage. Only used as a whole.
There is an effect on the activity of almost all drugs that are taken in parallel. Increases the blood levels of lithium, quinolone derivatives, digoxin, etc.
Side effects
Due to the toxicity caused, the following side effects are observed:
- hyperglycemia;
- bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract;
- decrease in plasma concentration of the substance.
Not recommended for patients suffering from rectal ailments: hemorrhoids, fissures. For pregnant or breastfeeding women, consultation with a gynecologist is necessary. Overdose is possible. Its occurrence is indicated by: gastrointestinal disorders, liver and kidney dysfunction, increased blood pressure, convulsions, respiratory depression.
The pricing policy of all pharmaceutical companies producing the product is loyal.
Contraindications
Diclofenac injections are contraindicated in the following cases:
- during exacerbations of chronic gastrointestinal diseases (ulcers, gastritis), accompanied by bleeding and perforation of the internal walls of the digestive organs;
- with functional failure of the liver and kidneys;
- for blood diseases;
- for disturbances in the functioning of the cardiovascular system (chronic heart failure, ischemic heart disease, cerebrovascular disorders, high blood pressure);
- with individual intolerance to phenylacetic acid derivatives.
The medicine should be used with caution in patients with high cholesterol levels, diabetes, and people who abuse smoking.
Main causes and symptoms of the disease
Most often, cystitis occurs in women, which is explained by the anatomical structure of their genitourinary system.
Since many people are interested in the question of what causes influence the development of cystitis, it is worth knowing that this disease can be caused by a variety of factors, which include:
hypothermia of the genitals; viral infections; incompletely cured urogenital diseases; passive lifestyle;
lack of proper hygiene; diabetes; abuse of spicy foods; weakened immunity.
This disease occurs in several forms. It is customary to distinguish between acute and chronic cystitis. Also today there is another form of painful condition, which is called interstitial syndrome. It can only be dealt with through symptomatic treatment.
As mentioned above, the main symptoms of cystitis are frequent and unpleasant urination, burning and persistent pain and discomfort in the urinary system. In this case, the urine is often cloudy, has an unpleasant odor and contains blood.
Interaction with other drugs
When used together with antidiabetic drugs, indirect anticoagulants, quinolone derivatives, drugs with lithium and digoxin, their concentration in the blood increases.
Simultaneous use with drugs containing methotrexate and cyclosporines increases their toxicity. When used together with glucocorticoids, the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding increases. When taking potassium-sparing diuretics, their effectiveness decreases and the risk of hyperkalemia increases.
Diclofenac has negative compatibility with alcohol due to its strong hepatotoxic effect, so it is not recommended to combine the drug with alcoholic beverages.
Diclofenac tablets
The average cost in the country is 50 rubles
Externally, these are round, biconvex pills with a rough surface, pale brown in color. This anti-inflammatory drug has been produced for more than 50 years. Its primary purpose was to get rid of rheumatological problems. But over time, the scope of use expanded, and the instructions were reprinted. Today it is used in such areas as oncology, surgery, neurology, traumatology, urology, and gynecology.
Today it appears on the prescription list for those who are diagnosed:
- arthritis (acute or chronic phase);
- osteochondrosis;
- gout;
- intervertebral hernia;
- cystitis;
- urethritis, etc.
The main element of each pill is diclofenac sodium (from 25 to 100 mg). Excipients: sugar, iron oxide, potato starch, titanium and silicon dioxides.
Instructions for use
Take the tablets orally after meals. They should not be chewed or bitten. Should be swallowed and washed down with plenty of water. The standard dose for adults is 1 dose. For cystitis, the amount of the drug is increased to two pills.
Reviews
Tatyana, 21 years old, Tver: “After severe hypothermia, a sharp attack of cystitis occurred with severe pain. The doctor immediately prescribed Diclofenac injections (2 injections every day). I did it for 2 days, as a result the pain went away, but I felt dizzy and had a headache. The medicine is effective, but must be used with caution.”
Sergey, 31 years old, St. Petersburg: “The drug is cheap and acts quickly, pain and spasms went away after the first injection. There were no side symptoms, but maybe this is due to the fact that I only took 1 injection.”
Elena, 37 years old, Belgorod: “I have been taking Diclofenac injections for exacerbation of cystitis for 5 years now. The medicine helps instantly, the pain goes away quickly, but the pressure increases slightly, so you need to be careful when using it. It’s unlikely to be suitable for hypertensive patients.”
Pharmacokinetics
Diclofenac is a non-hormonal drug with antipyretic, analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties. Available in several forms. You can buy not only suppositories, but also tablets, gels, drops and ointments, as well as a special liquid for injection. The main component is the same for all forms, but the dosage and course of treatment may differ.
Diclofenac suppositories act faster than tablets: the maximum concentration of drugs in the blood is reached within an hour after administration. The components undergo biotransformation in the liver. The half-life takes about 1-2 hours.
The elimination of Diclofenac occurs due to the activity of the kidneys. Most of it goes away with urine, while a small part becomes inactive compounds. They enter the intestines with bile.
Possible complications
The use of Diclofenac for cystitis is quite safe, but only in the absence of concomitant diseases, after eliminating contraindications. Adverse reactions with a short course (up to 5 days) and at the recommended dose (up to 150 mg) are infrequent and can manifest themselves in the form of general complications, as well as specific ones, depending on the chosen dosage form.
General consequences
Common reactions to the drug in injections, tablets and suppositories include:
- nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea;
- headache, dizziness;
- increased activity of liver enzymes in the blood;
- worsening of bronchial asthma, peptic ulcer, colitis.
Injections
The administration of the drug is painful, there is a thickening after the injection, and less often swelling and redness occur. To prevent this, it is not recommended to inject the medicine twice in a row in one direction. If hardening occurs, use semi-alcohol compresses or with the addition of Dimexide, iodine nets.
Pills
For this form of release, the maximum likelihood of complications from the digestive system is noted. In addition to general reactions, the following occur:
- lesions of the mucous membranes of the oral cavity (stomatitis), tongue (glossitis), esophagus (esophagitis);
- gastrointestinal bleeding;
- exacerbation of gastritis, pancreatitis;
- liver dysfunction.
Candles
The use of suppositories can lead to worsening of hemorrhoids. Rarely, there is an inflammatory reaction (proctitis), itching, and irritation of the area around the anus. If they appear, it is recommended to change the route of administration of Diclofenac and use tablets.
Sources used:
- https://1labhealth.ru/tsistit/lekarstva/svechi-diklofenak-pri-tsistite-u-zhenshhin.html
- https://mycistit.ru/lekarstva/diklofenak
- https://diklofenak.online/diklofenak-pri-czistite/
- https://cistit911.ru/lekarstva/diklofenak-pri-tsistite-instruktsiya.html
- https://stopzaraza.com/ginekologiya/diklofenak-pri-cistite-kak-vvodit-svechi-skolko-primenyat.html
- https://medic-sovet.ru/2017/10/01/svechi-diklofenak-pri-cistite/
- https://saydiabetu.net/cistit/ukoly-diklofenaka/
Reasons for incompatibility
These medications, like alcoholic drinks, increase blood pressure. If two substances are taken together, stagnation in blood circulation occurs. In this case, intoxication of the body occurs, and the liver does not work properly.
The simultaneous use of this drug and alcohol consumption will lead to disruption of the nervous system. The drug inhibits the body, while alcohol, on the contrary, invigorates. The result may be impaired coordination of movement, poor memory, and overwork of the body.
If you have cystitis while being treated with this drug, you should not drive a car. During the treatment period, you need to abandon this process. One of the properties of the drug is inhibition of the reactions of the human body. The patient will not be able to react at the right moment.
Diclofenac suppositories are used for cystitis. This is a high-quality anti-inflammatory drug that is widely used in medicine. "Diclofenac" is used not only for cystitis, but also during the treatment of many other diseases. It should be used only after consulting a doctor. You cannot self-medicate. The shelf life of the drug is 3 years from the date of release. After the expiration of time, it cannot be taken. The drug must be stored in a place that is out of reach of children.
Price
The price of the drug depends on the form of release and the region of sale. The averages are:
- tablets - from 13 to 70 rubles,
- suppositories - from 45 to 353 rubles,
- injection solution - from 26 to 56 rubles for 5 pieces.
Diclofenac is an excellent addition to the complex therapy of cystitis. Despite this, it is important to remember that the medicine does not combine well with some substances, so it is important to consult a doctor before starting a therapeutic course.
