Cystitis consistently ranks first in the lists of common urological problems. Among its victims there are both men and women, but most often it is beautiful ladies whose bodies seem to be specially created for easy penetration of infections. As a result, we have a constant threat of contracting a disease, which can be very difficult to cope with, especially if the diagnosis is not made in time and treatment is not started. Therefore, it is important to know exactly what kind of pain is observed with cystitis. And no less seriously - to be able to deal with them correctly, so as not to cause harm instead of benefit.
Often inflammation occurs due to various bacteria entering the bladder
Side pain with cystitis: the main causes of pain – StopCystitis
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Pain due to cystitis is quite common, but it is expressed differently in each person. The pain can be intense or weak, pulling, stabbing or cutting in nature, periodic or constant. In addition, painful sensations in the lower abdomen and behind the pubis can signal various diseases. In this material we will talk about the painful sensations of cystitis.
Cystitis most often accompanies pain when urinating. It can be acute or dull, sometimes manifesting itself as a tingling or stretching sensation. Severe pain with cystitis is possible during an acute inflammatory process. Conversely, cystitis without pain when urinating is characteristic of a chronic disease.
Patients suffering from symptoms resembling cystitis often ask the question: what hurts with cystitis?
As a rule, with cystitis, the lower abdomen hurts, especially in the suprapubic region. As mentioned above, the nature of sensations varies. The duration of pain is intermittent or constant, and usually painful symptoms accompany the process of filling the bladder. In acute urethritis accompanying cystitis, pain occurs directly during urination and is accompanied by the following symptoms:
- feeling of cutting, burning;
- general malaise;
- rise in body temperature;
- changes in the transparency of excreted urine; urine may not only be cloudy, but also contain blood and mucous-bloody inclusions.
It is worth noting that pain due to cystitis is characterized by so-called irradiation: the spread of pain to the skin of the external genitalia, groin, and inner thigh. Patients describe these sensations as “shooting pain.”
Thus, abdominal pain with cystitis is localized in the lower sections. But people suffering from cystitis wonder: why do their sides hurt with cystitis? A symptom such as the appearance of pain in the lateral parts of the abdomen should certainly alert you.
The fact is that the progression of the inflammatory process in the bladder is dangerous due to the development of an ascending infection, the transition of inflammation to the kidney tissue with the formation of pyelonephritis. With this complication, the pyelocaliceal apparatus of the kidneys is affected.
With complicated cystitis, the kidneys really hurt, and the pain is localized in the lateral abdomen, as well as in the lumbar region. During the examination, the doctor will determine Pasternatsky’s characteristic symptom - pain when tapping on the lower back.
Often pyelonephritis is accompanied by deterioration of the condition, a rise in body temperature; There may be nausea and vomiting.
Pain with cystitis is not always pronounced, given the prevalence of chronic forms of the disease. Therefore, you should be more attentive to your own feelings in order to prevent the progression of the disease. Early consultation with a doctor is necessary to prevent possible complications.
Doctor of the Private Practice clinic, dermatovenerologist, urologist Nikitin A.O. talks about cystitis.
Source:
Pain in the lower abdomen in men: in the left, right side, pulling, aching, dull, sharp, sharp, strong in the groin area. reasons for which doctor to see
The pain syndrome is varied: depending on which organ was affected, sharp spasms, gradually increasing aching pain, stabbing or throbbing pain occur. If such a symptom is detected, you should immediately visit a medical facility to identify the exact cause.
Why it hurts: 7 reasons
Pain in the lower right side in men is a symptom characteristic of many diseases. This diversity is due to the presence in the lateral region on the right of several organs that perform important functions.
What is in this place in a person?
In men, in the right side of the lower abdomen there are:
- ureter;
- the cecum, from which an appendix arises;
- bladder.
The peritoneal vessels passing in the area of the right side sometimes act as sources of pain. Damage to bones and tissues in this area can cause pain.
Causes
Pain in the right side of the abdomen is caused by one of the following reasons.
Urolithiasis disease
Typically, stones are composed of inorganic calcium compounds. These are phosphates, oxalates, carbonates. It is much less common to form stones from uric acid derivatives.
The development of this disease is triggered by metabolic disorders. This is associated with the following deviations and pathologies:
- dehydration;
- poor nutrition, predominance of salty, spicy, spiced dishes in the diet;
- deficiency of nutrients in the body;
- chronic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract (colitis, gastritis, pancreatitis, cholecystitis);
- pathologies of the kidneys and other organs of the urinary system (urethritis, cystitis, glomerulonephritis, organ failure).
The form of urolithiasis in which stones form in the ureters is called ureterolithiasis.
This pathology, in addition to pain on the side, on the right, in the lower abdomen, causes the following characteristic symptoms in men:
- hematuria;
- an increase in temperature caused by inflammation;
- burning, cutting pain during urination.
Diverticulitis
Pain in the right side often indicates diseases of the organs that perform the digestive function.
This sign is characteristic of a disease such as diverticulitis. This diagnosis implies the presence of diverticula - pouch-like formations on the intestinal walls that communicate with their lumens.
In these formations, due to the structural features of the intestine, its contents stagnate. This causes an inflammatory process.
If left untreated, diverticulitis causes suppuration, and later perforation with the development of peritonitis and the formation of fistulas.
The pathology is associated with frequent constipation caused by a deficiency of dietary fiber in the diet. Under such conditions, the contents of the intestine are a solid, insufficiently moistened mass, which makes its movement difficult.
Also, diverticulitis, which causes pain in the right side of the lower abdomen in a man, occurs as a result of inflammatory processes in the colon. These include infectious or ulcerative colitis, intestinal infections.
In addition to the pain that the man complains of, diverticulitis manifests itself in stool disorders, which is expressed in alternating diarrhea and constipation, the appearance of traces of blood in the stool, and feverish conditions.
The last symptom occurs when pyrogens penetrate into the blood - substances that affect the functioning of centers in the nervous system responsible for thermoregulation.
Crohn's disease
The disease is accompanied by inflammation of the intestines. The pathological process is chronic. Without appropriate measures, this pathology leads to dangerous complications, including perforation of the intestine.
All parts of the gastrointestinal tract are involved in the inflammatory process, from the large intestine to the small intestine, ileum.
At present, the cause that leads to the development of this disease has not been reliably elucidated. Possible factors that provoke the development of Crohn's disease include the following:
- Hereditary predisposition. A relationship has been established between Crohn's disease and the presence of chronic inflammatory bowel processes (for example, colitis) in the patient's relatives.
- Immunity disorders. The predisposing factor is an autoimmune process in the body, in which antibodies are produced that act against its own affected tissues.
- Unfavorable external factors: eating unhealthy food, bad habits, living in a polluted environment.
- Food allergies.
- Stress and mental stress.
A person experiences pain in the lower right abdomen. Additional manifestations of the pathology include diarrhea, bloody stool, heaviness and bloating, and loss of appetite.
An episode of exacerbation is often confused with inflammation of the appendix.
Pathologies of the appendix
There are several diseases of this fragment of the cecum:
- Acute appendicitis. Its main causes are inflammation inside the appendix, provoked by infectious diseases that arise due to the activity of staphylococci, streptococci, enterococci, mechanical factors (clogging of the space between the appendix and the intestine due to intestinal worms, fecal stones, tumors), poor nutrition, which provokes constant constipation and inflammation.
- Chronic appendicitis. This is a rare form of the disease, but very dangerous. It develops during a sluggish inflammatory process, as a result of which the tissue of the appendix is transformed. Scars appear on them, and sclerotic processes occur directly in the tissue layers. The consequences are deformation of the appendix and its fusion with neighboring organs or tissues. Chronic appendicitis develops as a result of an acute attack without taking appropriate measures, with the repetition of several acute attacks, as well as in the case of gradual development of pathology.
- Tumor of the appendix. This is the rarest type of disease of the cecal appendix. The most common lesions found are carcinoid neoplasm and mucocele. The first type is a tumor 1-2 cm in size, in most cases it does not spread beyond the inner part of the process. In 5-10% of cases it metastasizes to the lymph nodes, in 3-5% to the liver. A mucocele is a fluid-filled cyst, also called a pseudotumor.
Pathologies of the appendix cause severe complications, which also cause pain in the lower abdomen. Complications include the formation of an abscess or appendiceal infiltrate, peritonitis and pylephlebitis.
Parasitic infestations
A man has pain on the right side, in the lower abdomen, sometimes caused by parasitic infestations. The large and small intestines can be parasitized by roundworms, whipworms, broad tapeworms, and dwarf tapeworms.
With helminthiasis, a person, in addition to pain on the right side, observes the following symptoms:
- diarrhea or chronic constipation;
- bloating;
- nausea;
- repeated vomiting.
The prolonged activity of parasites and their release of waste products that enter directly into the blood cause symptoms of intoxication: general weakness, pallor of the skin and worsening of its condition, allergic reactions.
Various intestinal tumors
The pain syndrome is caused by the pressure of the growing tumor on the surrounding tissues. Intestinal tumors can affect different parts of the intestine: the colon or rectum, the small intestine.
Benign intestinal tumors include various polyps:
- inflammatory;
- hyperplastic;
- lymphoid;
- juvenile.
The reasons for the formation of benign intestinal neoplasms are:
- genetic factor;
- concomitant intestinal pathologies (colitis, ulcers);
- inactive lifestyle;
- chronic constipation;
- predominance of fats and deficiency of fiber in the diet.
Bowel cancers include the following:
- adenocarcinoma;
- sarcoma;
- basal cell carcinoma;
- signet ring cell carcinoma.
Malignant tumors develop under the influence of factors relevant for the development of benign tumors.
Symptoms of benign neoplasms in the intestinal area are:
- flatulence;
- alternating diarrhea and constipation;
- pain, discomfort in the abdominal cavity.
Malignant neoplasms manifest themselves in the following signs:
- the presence of mucous masses in the stool;
- the appearance of traces of blood in the stool;
- pain during bowel movements;
- pain in the lower abdomen on the side, on the right;
- sudden weight loss;
- nausea and vomiting.
Later the following symptoms appear: general weakness, depression, dry mucous membranes, increased sweating.
Most of the above reasons are particularly dangerous and require surgical intervention. If pain appears in the lower right side, you should immediately consult a doctor.
Why does it occur at the waist level?
Pain in the right side occurs not only below, but also at the waist level. The liver is located here, and its diseases provoke pain.
Pain syndrome also occurs when the liver is damaged by parasites such as roundworms and echinococci.
Nature of the pain symptom
Pain that occurs in the right side of the lower abdomen has a different character. Pain syndrome can be of the following types.
Pulling
If your side feels tight, this is often one of the signs of inflammation of the genitourinary system and dysfunction of the intestines. Another nagging pain of moderate intensity develops with inflammation of the appendix in the case of an atypical location of the appendix: ascending or retrocecal (behind the cecum).
Discomfort
In the form of unpleasant, disturbing sensations. Patients describe discomfort in the right side as a sensation in which something seems to be interfering in the problem area. This is expressed in a feeling of cold, crawling under the skin. When a man moves, there is a tingling or shooting sensation in the right side, lower abdomen.
Discomfort also occurs with the development of tumors in the intestines, in the case of parasitic infections, as well as with intercostal neuralgia.
Aching
The aching pain syndrome is constant. It changes in severity: sometimes it intensifies, sometimes it weakens. Aching pain on the right side, in the lower abdomen, occurs in men when there are stones in the lower ureter. An inguinal hernia also causes aching pain.
Dumb
The severity of the pain is mild, but the unpleasant sensations continue for quite a long time. Dull pain is characteristic of intestinal obstruction, and may also be associated with the development of a malignant tumor.
Source: https://hamamaturtub.ru/preparaty/bolit-bok-pri-tsistite-osnovnye-prichiny-vozniknoveniya-boli.html
Cystitis hurts right side temperature
Pain with cystitis in women signals the development of an inflammatory process. Depending on the location of the discomfort, we can talk about the severity of the disease, as well as the development of complications. Let’s take a closer look at what you should pay attention to when pain occurs, and what methods can be used to eliminate the unpleasant symptom.
Causes of pain
The reason for the discomfort of cystitis is the development of an inflammatory process that affects the mucous membrane of the bladder.
In this case, swelling forms at the site, which can be quite extensive. The increased tissue size begins to put pressure on the nerve endings and causes discomfort.
Based on the location of colic, you can determine where exactly the epicenter of inflammation is located.
Types of pain with cystitis
Depending on the location of the epicenter of inflammation, as well as on the characteristics of the development of complications, pain from cystitis can occur in different parts of the body. Most often, women complain of pain that occurs in the following places:
- hypogastrium;
- small of the back;
- right or left side.
To make an accurate diagnosis, it is necessary to determine what specifically hurts with cystitis in a woman.
Important! Sometimes pain due to cystitis is confused with serious conditions such as appendicitis, inflammatory bowel disease or pyelonephritis. That is why, if you have pain, you should visit a specialist as soon as possible, who can determine the exact cause of the symptom.
In the kidneys
The kidneys are part of the urinary system and are closely connected to the bladder.
In some cases, if left untreated or with improperly selected therapy, inflammation can rise up and reach the kidneys.
Since the internal environment of the kidneys is sterile, any invasion of pathogenic microflora is accompanied by a strong reaction. In addition, colic in the kidneys may indicate the development of pyelonephritis.
In the lower abdomen
Pain in the lower abdomen is characteristic of cystitis, since it is in this part that the bladder is located. Many women who are faced with a similar problem say that they experience sensations similar to those during menstruation. An inflamed bladder begins to put pressure on the nerve endings, which provokes an attack.
Depending on the degree of damage to the bladder and the neglect of the process, sensations may have the following character:
- Aching.
- Cramping.
- Pulling.
- Spicy.
- It radiates to the groin.
It is also worth noting that increased pain in the lower abdomen can occur against the background of an overcrowded bladder. If, due to cystitis, the lower abdomen hurts for a long time, it is also important to get tested for the presence of diseases of the uterus.
In the lower back
Pain in the lumbar region indicates that the inflammation has spread beyond the bladder and spread to neighboring organs. Usually the kidneys are the first to be affected. In addition, pain radiating to the lower back can occur as a result of compression of the nerve endings. You can understand that a situation requires immediate medical intervention by the following signs:
- lower back pain gradually intensifies (one of the most common symptoms of cystitis);
- unpleasant sensations spread and take on a “girdling” character;
- presence of high temperature over 38.5 degrees;
- difficulty urinating.
If you have lower back pain, this is a serious reason to contact a nephrologist who can eliminate the risk of developing kidney damage.
In back
If you cannot independently localize the exact location of the source of unpleasant sensations, then a comprehensive examination is necessary. Severe back pain with cystitis may indicate:
- Serious kidney damage.
- The presence of secondary infections that arose against the background of cystitis.
If you have back pain, you need to determine the exact location of the pain syndrome. After this, you can draw conclusions about the presence of certain complications.
On the right side
When the right side hurts, specialists suspect problems such as appendicitis, volvulus, exacerbation of ulcers and intestinal dysfunction. That is why, if you are unsure that the discomfort is caused by cystitis, you should immediately visit a doctor.
In some cases, pain with cystitis on the right indicates a disease such as adnexitis - inflammation of the appendages. This disease very often occurs in combination with cystitis, complicating treatment. In this case, a woman may require qualified assistance from both a urologist and a gynecologist.
On the left side
The left side contains a huge number of vital organs, which is why unpleasant symptoms on the left cause the most concern among doctors.
As in the previous case, pain in the left side may indicate inflammation of the appendages or kidneys. This situation requires mandatory testing and ultrasound examination.
Typically, cystitis pain is accompanied by additional symptoms.
Pain when urinating
Pain during urination is associated with female physiology and the development of cystitis. The fact is that pathogenic microflora penetrates the bladder in an ascending way, rising up the urethra. In this case, inflammation of the urinary canal occurs, which is quite short and wide. Moving along it, urine causes severe irritation and burning.
In addition, a burning sensation when urinating can be a symptom of diseases such as vaginitis or urethritis. Unlike cystitis, urethritis has slightly different symptoms. This disease can be distinguished by the following signs:
- with urethritis, the woman’s general well-being is within normal limits, body temperature does not rise;
- sensations have a precise localization and cannot be responded to in other organs;
- urine does not change the smell (although in this case there may be bloody and purulent discharge).
It is especially difficult to diagnose pain during urination and cystitis in children, who may complain that their tummy or stomach hurts. Inflammation in children should be treated only after consultation with a pediatrician.
Pain with cystitis during pregnancy
Such pains cause the most concern, as they may indicate the development of dangerous complications. In addition, it is important to understand that it is during pregnancy that the disease most often worsens. Since the immune system cannot fully resist pathogenic microflora, the risk of pyelonephritis develops.
Also, severe pain that does not go away for a long time can cause uterine tone and training contractions.
You can understand that a woman is experiencing bladder inflammation by the following symptoms:
- Painful and frequent urination. In this case, false urges very often arise, which are accompanied by unpleasant sensations.
- Slight urine output. Most often in pregnant women, this condition occurs at night or when the bladder is full.
- Change in urine color. This is due to the presence of blood or mucus impurities. Sometimes the urine turns brown.
- The presence of unpleasant-smelling discharge. This condition indicates the onset of purulent inflammation, which is extremely dangerous during pregnancy.
Source: https://ohansk-city.ru/cistit-bolit-pravyj-bok-temperatura/
Why women?
Why are women most susceptible to cystitis? There are many explanations for this. For example, the urinary system in women works much faster than in men; they are forced to empty the bladder more often, which means that the risk of penetration of pathogens increases. Again, due to the structure of the body of the weaker sex, it is much easier for various bacteria to get into the urinary tract and lower abdomen, because a short, wide urethra and the close proximity of the sources of infection - the anus and vagina - do not in any way contribute to increased protection, but quite the opposite.
Not the least role is played by the eternal female desire to make an impression everywhere and always. And for this, ladies are ready to emphasize their breasts with deep necklines, demonstrate the entire length of their legs with the help of miniskirts, highlight their waist, exposing it, their stomach and sides, and all this even in thirty-degree frost. And no one thinks that hypothermia can then lead not only to a cold, but also to cystitis, when there will be no time for beauty, but how to get to the toilet in time. In addition, the sides are kidneys, also susceptible to various diseases.
Pain during cystitis
Pain with cystitis in women signals the development of an inflammatory process. Depending on the location of the discomfort, we can talk about the severity of the disease, as well as the development of complications. Let’s take a closer look at what you should pay attention to when pain occurs, and what methods can be used to eliminate the unpleasant symptom.
How to relieve pain at home
Analgesics are effective medications for eliminating discomfort. They give quick results and relieve all types of pain, including those radiating to the spine, groin and lumbar. Common medications to relieve pain include tablets:
- No-Shpa.
- Papaverine.
- Nise.
- Spasmalgon.
To numb the site of inflammation, you can take suspensions and suppositories, but they are much less popular. Suppositories will help quickly reduce pain:
- Hexicon;
- Betadine;
- Indomethacin.
Important! An anesthetic relieves an attack of pain, but does not eliminate its cause. Excessive use of analgesics will lead to the complication going too far, causing serious changes in the functioning of the body!
Folk remedies for pain relief
To relieve pain using traditional methods, the following recipes are used:
- Baths with herbal decoction. Decoctions of pine cones or hops are used: they relieve pain and inflammation. It is important to remember that the duration of the procedure should not exceed 20 minutes, and the water temperature should be about 36–37 degrees. It is unacceptable to take baths that are too hot.
- Compresses. Compresses are applied to the sore spot, which are also prepared using herbal infusions or oats. In this case, the temperature of the compress should be 35–37 degrees.
- Sitz baths. They are prepared in the same way as regular baths. Suitable for those who experience pain when urinating.
Prevention of cystitis
In order to avoid the discomfort associated with bladder inflammation, you should follow simple preventive rules. Here is their list:
- promptly treat gynecological diseases and regularly visit a specialist;
- wear comfortable underwear and warm clothes during cold weather;
- drink enough clean water every day;
- do not hold back the urge to urinate for a long time;
- carefully monitor genital hygiene;
- eat right and look after your immune system.
Despite the fact that pain during cystitis occurs in 90% of women faced with this problem, in some cases, discomfort indicates the development of serious complications. Therefore, it is extremely important to treat the disease under the supervision of a specialist. You should not self-medicate; it is better to go on sick leave and spend your free time strengthening your immune system.
Source: https://MyCistit.ru/diagnostika/boli
Side pain with cystitis: the main causes of pain
If your side hurts with cystitis, this may indicate various complications, or the presence of other diseases that manifest themselves as the inflammatory process in the bladder increases.
Such symptoms require immediate consultation with a specialist who, by prescribing various diagnostics and tests, will be able to identify the reason why this or that pain appeared.
It is important to remember that even a doctor is not able to determine the root cause of pain in a particular place from the patient’s words; for this purpose, special examinations are prescribed. Therefore, you should not think that this will work out on your own. Love yourself and immediately contact a professional.
Description of the disease
We’ll talk about why the right side may hurt with cystitis a little later. In the meantime, let’s get acquainted with the description and characteristics of the disease itself. This disease is characterized by the presence of a developing inflammatory process that first affects the bladder, and then also affects other organs of the described system. As it develops, the patient’s condition worsens and discomfort increases.
The first characteristic sign of the pathological process is pain when urinating, which becomes more frequent and more severe over time. If untimely or incorrect treatment is carried out, it can lead to complications or become chronic.
Are you asking if your left side hurts with cystitis? Most likely not, and such sensations only appear as a result of complications. But the typical signs of the disease are:
- frequent urge to go to the toilet,
- feeling of a full bladder,
- spasms,
- nausea,
- increased blood pressure,
- increase in temperature,
- severe weakness.
The disease increases irritability, fatigue, there may be headaches, symptoms of intoxication, chills, and so on. If any of the signs are present, an immediate consultation with a specialist is required, based on the results of which a correct examination will be prescribed.
Why does pain occur?
With cystitis, the side (right and left), back, lower back, and lower abdomen may hurt. The sensation can also be transmitted to the kidneys.
In such a situation, the most important thing is to draw the right conclusions and not mistake much more dangerous ailments for cystitis, such as, for example, appendicitis or inflammation of the ovaries.
If any type of pain occurs, you should immediately consult a specialist, since this way there is a chance to overcome complications.
The location of the pain will directly depend on which part of the bladder the inflammatory process develops and progresses.
Where an organ is infected, the mucous membrane begins to become inflamed and increase in size, swells, which causes the tissues of neighboring organs to become irritated. That is why pain can be based on both the right and left.
At the same time, everyone should understand that it is almost impossible to determine the cause of such sensations on their own, so you should not rely on painkillers, because as a result the symptoms will go away, but the problem will remain.
Treatment
The treatment regimen depends on the pathology identified during the diagnosis. The main groups of drugs that are prescribed for such clinical symptoms are:
- Antibiotics: Azithromycin, Ampicillin, Metronidazole, Doxycycline, Suprax, Amoxicillin, Augmentin, Azithromycin;
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: Diclofenac, Nimesil, Piroxicam, Ketoprofen, Celecoxib;
- Antispasmodic drugs: “Baralgin”, “No-shpa”, “Odeston”, “Drotaverin”, “Meteospasmil”;
- Antiviral and antifungal drugs: Anaferon, Nystatin, Flucanazole, Diflucan, Viferon;
- Immunomodulatory drugs: “Polyoxylonium”, “Betainterferon”, “Echinacea Forte”;
- Herbal remedies and herbal teas: “Cyston”, “Urolesan”, “Fitolysin”, “Canephron”, teas based on horsetail, knotweed, chamomile, lingonberry leaves.
In case of severe pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract, urinary and reproductive systems, when conservative drug therapy is ineffective or the patient’s condition is extremely serious, surgical operations .
If you experience pain in the side when urinating, you should immediately consult a medical specialist, as this may be a symptom of a disease that can lead to serious complications. Timely diagnosis and prompt treatment prevent the development of complications.