Treatment of kidneys with mineral water - rules and recommendations

Mineral water for the kidneys is an effective method of combating stones in the organ. This method has been used for a long time. The liquid is truly beneficial if it is extracted from real natural sources, where it is saturated with minerals. Therefore, in choosing it for kidney therapy, you should rely on an experienced doctor.

Advantages of the mineral method

Well water has a lot of useful properties:

• Removal of salt deposits.
• Beneficial effects on the human nervous system.
• Regulation of water-salt balance.
• Remineralization of human bones.

Water itself is divided into three types, each of which is used for specific purposes:

• Dining room - the level of mineralization is less than 1 gram per liter of water. Can be consumed every day, and also as a preventive measure for kidney and bladder diseases.
• Medical dining room - the level of mineralization is up to 10 grams per liter of water. Healthy people can drink small amounts of water as a preventive measure for kidney and bladder diseases. Can be prescribed by a specialist.
• Medicinal – the level of mineralization is more than 10 grams per liter. Use only as directed by a specialist.

Similar treatment is indicated for diseases such as pyelonephritis, urolithiasis and urolithiasis. Therefore, if you have such troubles, then you can get rid of them using the mineral method.

Water from a well or natural sources can be prescribed by a specialist as an additional product, as a comprehensive treatment. It can change the composition of urine and also has a beneficial effect on the formation of uric acid.

Poor nutrition, disturbances in the functioning of internal organs, the presence of harmful substances in the body - all this inevitably leads to disruption of the metabolic process. Namely, this is the cause of stones in the kidneys and genitourinary system. Of course, if the process is advanced, medical intervention will be required, and mineral treatment will be useless.

What drinks have a diuretic effect?

The appearance of swelling on the face, which is often observed after waking up, indicates an excess of fluid in the body. To normalize the water-salt balance, it is recommended to use diuretics, but it is not at all necessary to take medications. Swelling is removed with the help of natural diuretic drinks, which are actively involved in cleansing the body of toxins and removing fat. The use of natural diuretics is not dangerous, as it does not entail any side effects.

Mineral water

For edema, water with biologically active components extracted from groundwater is considered a good remedy. It should not contain gases that contribute to the retention of water and salt in the body. Diuretic mineral water is useful for inflammation of the bile bladder, stones in the bladder, but provided that it is used correctly. Otherwise, the diuretic properties of the “mineral water” can result in undesirable consequences for a person and lead to the development of urolithiasis. It is recommended to take medicinal water warm, dividing the daily portion into 3-4 doses.

Fresh juices

Freshly squeezed juice has a diuretic effect, which improves the body's metabolism. To get rid of edema with the help of juices, you need to know which one improves the circulation of fluids in the kidney tissues. Juices from apples, raspberries, beets, currants, grapes, apricots and plums are more beneficial. In the fight against inflammatory processes in the kidneys, it is useful to drink freshly squeezed juices from lingonberries and cranberries. Diuretic, freshly squeezed vegetable juices do an excellent job of eliminating swelling.

Juices from fruits and berries

Pineapple, apples, citrus fruits and grapes have a mild diuretic effect. Among the berries, rose hips, viburnum, cranberries and lingonberries are used as diuretics. They are often recommended by alternative medicine for the treatment and prevention of pathologies of the kidneys and urinary tract, as they not only promote the export of excess fluid from the body, but also relieve inflammatory processes. Grapes are often used in the fight against extra pounds. Traditional healers offer an effective diuretic drink, which can be prepared from the juices of rowan, viburnum and lemon. Freshly squeezed viburnum and rowan juices are mixed with lemon, 0.5 tsp. honey and consume throughout the day.

Vegetable juices

To remove harmful substances from the body by increasing the volume of urine, use vegetable juices with a diuretic effect. Some of the products not only fight fluid in the body, but also eliminate bloating and reduce gas formation in the intestines. A popular decongestant drink is carrot juice. Take ½ glass of it on an empty stomach in the morning. You should not eat fresh carrots before a long journey. Fresh juices are prepared from the following vegetables:

• asparagus;
• tomatoes;
• garlic;
• parsley;
• dill.

Which one is good for the kidneys?

The effect is achieved by drinking low-mineral waters, since the main task is not to fill the body with minerals, but to correct ion exchange in the kidneys. Water with a low concentration of minerals (Table 1) and moderate concentration (Table 2) is beneficial. The tables do not list all types for kidney treatment. Water with a low mineral content can be used to correct the ion balance in the kidneys.

Let us briefly describe their properties. To begin with, let’s take “Essentuki”: No. 4 - extremely useful, has a pleasant taste, has a complex effect not only on the kidneys, normalizes the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract and liver; No. 17 - water with high mineralization, combined with No. 4, but use is only possible as prescribed by a doctor. In contrast, No. 20 is low-mineralized, clean, table grade, improves metabolism, intestinal and kidney condition.

Berezovskaya water is widely used to treat diseased organs.

“Berezovskaya Mineral” is widely used to treat diseased digestive organs, the genitourinary system, the musculoskeletal system, the nervous system and for conditions that require cleansing the body of toxins. “Naftusya” (known as “Truskavetskaya”) is also used in the treatment of not only the kidneys, but also the biliary system.

Let's move on to the characteristics of waters with a high concentration of minerals. The Atsylyk spring contains water that tastes good and treats diseases of the genitourinary system, liver, and gastrointestinal tract. “Narzan” is unique, naturally carbonated. Its main use is the treatment of renal dysfunction: it dissolves phosphate stones of the bladder and has a pronounced diuretic effect. "Borjomi" promotes detoxification and is a diuretic. Its mineralization is 5.5−7.5 g/l; for the kidneys it should be taken in diluted form. The concentration is selected individually, taking into account the chemical composition of urine, including the pH level and concomitant diseases.

• Mineral water for urolithiasis

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Compote and jelly

Natural jelly and compotes can help not only a diseased bladder, but also the liver.
Jelly, which has laxative and diuretic effects, has a beneficial effect on the kidneys. Jelly made from rowan berries is considered effective, which is also used in the complex treatment of liver diseases. Diuretic dried fruit compote contains many benefits. It gently removes salts and water, improves metabolism in the body and saturates it with useful chemical elements. Used for dried fruits.

Mineral water for the kidneys is an effective method of combating stones in the organ. This method has been used for a long time. The liquid is truly beneficial if it is extracted from real natural sources, where it is saturated with minerals. Therefore, in choosing it for kidney therapy, you should rely on an experienced doctor.

For kidney diseases, it is important that the therapeutic effect has two goals: it has a diuretic effect and eliminates inflammation. Non-concentrated water saturated with sodium, magnesium bicarbonate and calcium is suitable for this. Mineral water for urolithiasis creates the foundation for the free removal of salt compounds from the organ by eliminating the source of intoxication - nitrogen. Bicarbonate-alkaline mineral water eliminates inflammation, pain and colic during therapy.

It will be useful to know the names of medicinal waters. Some of them:

1. Essentuki No. 4
   . The water contains bicarbonate, chloride, sodium. The most carbon-rich liquid.
2. Essentuki No. 20
   . Formed from bicarbonate, magnesium, calcium and sulfate.
3. Berezovskaya
   . It is distinguished by the content of a small amount of iron combined with bicarbonate, chloride, and magnesium.
4. Naftusya
   . It has weak mineralization and contains magnesium and potassium.

The list includes the kind of water that you need to drink if you have urolithiasis in order to cleanse the organ and urinary tract. Mineral water can eliminate itching and burning during urination, microhemorrhages. For the fairer sex, it is prescribed during the acute period of cystitis. It should be consumed frequently, at least two liters per day.

What mineral water can I use?

The main task in the treatment of diseases of the kidneys and urinary system is to normalize water-salt metabolism. Therefore, table mineral water is perfect for this.

Let's look at the main brands that can be found in stores.

In addition, you can find fake mineral water on sale. In order to distinguish a real one from a fake, you should know several of its features.

Real mineral water has the following characteristics:

• Has a glass container.
• The date of manufacture is stamped on the bottle so that it cannot be erased.
• The location of the bottling and the location of the natural source or well is the same.

What is the best alkaline mineral water? Find out the names and list + Photos

Alkaline mineral water is considered to be water that contains a high percentage of sulfate, lime carbonate and magnesia. The acidity of the salts of such water should be more than seven percent. Water containing this composition has a positive effect on metabolism in the body.

Alkaline mineral water is produced by adding carbon dioxide to the bottle, this is done to prevent the entry of air. Water of this type belongs to medicinal canteens; it should be consumed in doses. It is prohibited to use after the expiration date or for cooking.

Groups

All alkaline mineral waters can be divided into three groups:

1. Canteens , the salt capacity is 3g/l, this water can be drunk by everyone and has no contraindications.
2. Therapeutic table , in such water the salt capacity is 4-10g/used for therapeutic purposes, but for a short time.
3. Medicinal salts are 10-35 g/there are many contraindications, used only as prescribed by a doctor.

Varieties of alkaline mineral water. List

Such waters are recommended for a number of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. This water is characterized by the predominance of ions of hydrocarbonate salts and sodium, which generally have a beneficial effect on the entire body.

Nowadays, unfortunately, there are a lot of low-quality products and fake water on the shelves. It is not surprising that under the guise of alkaline mineral water, the buyer is offered water of unknown origin, which not only will not be beneficial, but can cause irreparable harm to the body.

Therefore, if a patient is prescribed to drink alkaline mineral water, you need to carefully study the list of manufacturer names.

Alkaline water from Russian producers

The main Russian producer is Essentuki. Several types of mineral water are produced under this name, but two types are alkaline: Essentuki No. 4 and Essentuki No. 17.

Essentuki No. 4 is a medicinal table mineral water that has a complex effect on the entire body.

Essentuki No. 17 has certain indications for use; it is not recommended to use in large volumes and it will not work, since this water has a special specific taste.

In addition to these types of alkaline mineral waters, there are also those that are also produced in the Stavropol Territory. These include: “ Slavyanovskaya ” and “ Smirnovskaya ”.

" Swallow ", the famous alkaline mineral water produced in the Primorsky Territory.

" Narzan " exists in three forms. All these types are characterized by their medicinal properties.

Before reaching the surface, these mineral waters go through a rather difficult path, from the foot of Elbrus to the gushing springs of Kislovodsk, the length of this path is more than a hundred kilometers.

Indications for use: various diseases of the cardiovascular system, diseases associated with the respiratory system (bronchial asthma), diseases of the gastrointestinal tract (gastritis, enterocolitis, colitis, duodenal ulcer), gynecological diseases (pelvic adhesions, infertility caused by inflammatory processes), ENT diseases (pharyngitis, sinusitis and others), as well as diseases of the central nervous system.

Georgian mineral waters

The most popular water among the mineral waters of the Caucasus is Borjomi . All residents of the former Soviet Union know about it. It was also exported to Europe.

Today, there are several operating factories on the territory of Georgia for the production of Borjomi mineral water, most of which is exported to the Russian Federation.

This alkaline mineral water is an indispensable remedy in the treatment of ailments of the digestive system. Its composition is rich in salts, the proportion of hydrocarbonate salts is ninety percent, the rest are substances such as bromine, fluorine, sodium, calcium and magnesium.

Also in Georgia, two more brands of alkaline mineral water are produced, which got their name from the place of extraction, these are mineral water - “ Sairme ” and “ Nabeghlavi ”.

Speaking about the mineral waters of the Caucasus, it is worth mentioning a large deposit - Dilijan, located on the territory of Armenia. Alkaline mineral water of this brand is also very beneficial for the body.

Ukrainian alkaline mineral waters

The most popular brand among all alkaline mineral waters in Ukraine is “Luzhanskaya”. The deposit is located in Transcarpathia, has low mineralization and high salt content.

Saturation with hydrocarbonates reaches from 96 to 100%, this indicator depends on the specific source where this mineral water is extracted.

" Luzhanskaya " alkaline mineral water is recommended for use in cases of frequent bloating, heaviness in the stomach, and heartburn. It is indicated as a mild antacid, in other words, it is used as a means to neutralize high acidity. Patients note an immediate effect when drinking Luzhanskaya mineral water.

Another brand of alkaline-mineral water has a deposit in Ukraine “ Polyana Kvasova ”.

It consists of almost 100% salts, but unlike the mineral water “Luzhanskaya” and “Polyana Kvasova”, it is more mineralized. Indications for use are diabetes and obesity.

It can be taken both before and after meals, but different therapeutic effects are observed.

" Svalyava ", another alkaline-mineral water from Ukrainian producers. Has a medium degree of mineralization. A characteristic feature of this brand of mineral water is its high boron content. Water with this content is recommended for patients with diseases of the liver, kidneys and biliary tract.

Thus, we see that brands of alkaline mineral water are good because they have different degrees of mineralization. Therefore, each patient will be able to choose the right one for himself.

In this list we have listed the names of alkaline mineral waters that are the most popular among consumers and have an impeccable reputation.

Indications

Alkaline mineral waters have a number of indications for use:

• - diseases of the cardiovascular system, these include: hypertension, cardiopathy, myocarditis, ischemic disease);
• — recommended during the course of rehabilitation after heart valve replacement (3-4 months after the operation);
• - bronchial asthma and other respiratory diseases;
• - diseases of the gastrointestinal tract (gastritis, enterocolitis, chronic ulcers, pancreatitis);
• - urological diseases (prostatitis, cystitis, impotence);
• - gynecological diseases (endometritis, pelvic adhesions, climatic syndrome, infertility caused by various inflammatory processes, disruption of ovarian function);
• — ENT diseases (pharyngitis, tonsillitis, sinusitis, rhinitis);
• - diseases of the nervous system (polyneuritis, neuritis, cerebrovascular accident and many others).

Please note that you should not self-medicate!

When carrying out therapy with alkaline mineral waters, the doctor prescribes water indicated for a specific disease, in addition, the dosage, time and method of administration are strictly prescribed.

Rules for taking alkaline mineral water

The most effective and beneficial effect comes from water, which is consumed at special resorts, from a natural well.

But it is possible to get the maximum benefit by drinking alkaline mineral water from the manufacturers listed above in our article at home.

The following general rules must be followed:

1. For the prevention of diseases, drinking alkaline mineral water has been shown to be taken thirty minutes before the start of a meal. If the consumer has excessive secretion of gastric juice, then it is necessary to take water during meals. For gastritis with low acidity, drinking mineral water is indicated an hour and a half before meals.
2. When treating hyperacid gastritis with alkaline water, the water should be still.
3. To treat diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, the water must be slightly heated. For the prevention and treatment of other diseases, alkaline mineral water should be at room temperature.
4. To obtain the maximum therapeutic effect, it is recommended to drink this water in small sips.
5. If the disease worsens, stop treatment and consult a doctor.

Contraindications

Contraindications for treatment with mineral waters:

• acute renal failure;
• exacerbation of inflammatory pathologies of the urinary organs;
• large stones;
• infectious lesions of the urinary system;
• hydronephrosis;
• kidney tuberculosis;
• blood in the urine;
• problems with urine output.

Before starting kidney treatment with mineral water, it is imperative to undergo an examination to exclude the above-mentioned pathologies. Otherwise, drinking water can be harmful - it is possible that the patient will even have to have the kidney removed. This can happen, for example, when using medicinal water during an exacerbation of urolithiasis.

Contraindications to “water” therapy

Speaking about mineral water, it is difficult to imagine that there are any contraindications to its consumption.

However, as medical practice shows, an incorrect approach to treatment with its use complicates recovery.

Moreover, if drinking rules are not followed in the presence of kidney dysfunction, the patient’s condition can significantly worsen.

Therefore, it is necessary to remember that mineral water will be useful for a nephrologist or urologist patient only if the doctor himself prescribed it to you.

Otherwise, drinking water is recommended solely to relieve thirst. The choice of method and amount of drinking should depend on the diagnosis.

However, there are a number of absolute contraindications to water therapy. It is worth listing them:

• Macrohematuria.
• Exacerbation of ureteral disease.
• Difficulty and painful urination.
• Renal failure and its exacerbation.
• Tuberculosis of the genitourinary system.
• The presence of large stones in the kidneys that are stuck in the duct.
• The presence of salt deposits in the kidneys.

If a patient suffering from one of the above diseases regularly drinks mineral water in large quantities, he will cause irreparable harm to his health.

The main problem he will encounter if he does not follow the drinking rules is renal colic.

In medicine, this term is used to describe severe discomfort. Occurring in the lumbar region.

Sometimes the pain is so severe that it is difficult for a person to literally stand on his feet. Some patients with renal colic even lose consciousness from pain.

It should be noted that taking medicinal fluid, in itself, cannot but cause exacerbations.

Treatment with mineral water

You can be treated with water from wells not only at drinking resorts, but also while at home. Before doing this, it is better to consult your doctor.

Experts divide the treatment complex into two stages:

• Mineral water for chronic pyelonephritis

• First of all, the product dissolves and removes unnecessary substances (mucus, pus, harmful microorganisms) located in the kidneys and genitourinary system,
• The formation of protective colloids occurs. With their help, urine dissolves salts more effectively, which means that stones in the kidneys and genitourinary system cease to form.

Please note that drinking mineral water in unlimited quantities for too long can disrupt the water-salt balance.

People with kidney or bladder diseases need to drink a mineral product of low mineralization (table water). This is necessary so that there is no excess of salts in the body, but only the current state is normalized.

The product should have a diuretic and anti-inflammatory effect. Thanks to the first point, sand and small stones are quickly removed from the kidneys and genitourinary system. And due to the anti-inflammatory effect, the pain symptom is reduced, and the channel of the urinary system is enlarged, as a result of which solid deposits pass much easier.

You need to drink at least two liters of mineral water per day . The first part is drunk in the morning on an empty stomach (1/4 of the entire portion). Then after lunch, after two hours and half an hour before dinner.

As a rule, the treatment itself takes about 1-1.5 months. Doctors do not recommend a longer period, since it can disrupt water-salt metabolism in the body. The course can be up to three times a year.

Rules for drinking mineral water:

• At least two liters per day.
• Drink in small sips.
• Drink through a plastic straw.

How should mineral water be used for treatment?

When diagnosing urolithiasis, three types of stones are observed - urate, phosphate and oxalate stones. In accordance with the type, medicinal water is selected to promote fragmentation and dissolution of formations:

1. Alkaline mineral water resists the formation of urate stones; the use of Essentuki 17, Borjomi and other brands is recommended.
2. Oxalate stones are dissolved by calcium, slightly carbonated water of the Essentuki 20, Sairme brands.
3. When forming phosphate stones, it is necessary to use acidic mineral liquids, including Dolomite Narzan and Arzni.

Treatment of urolithiasis using mineral water occurs in two stages, in the first stage the dissolution and removal of excess formations from the body occurs, in the second the body forms protective colloids. Excess formations include not only stones and sand, but also mucus, pus, and hostile microorganisms accumulated in the urinary system. Protective colloids are necessary for better dissolution of salt in urine. As a result, they do not precipitate and thus do not form stones in the kidneys and bladder.

This process is quite long; treatment of urolithiasis using this method takes from four to six weeks. It is not recommended to continue using mineral water to avoid disruption of water-salt metabolism. Symptoms affect the number of courses; they are carried out up to three times a year. The best option is to drink water directly at the resorts from the springs, but if such treatment is not possible, the healing liquid should be real, purchased from trustworthy stores and pharmacies.

Healthy foods for the kidneys

A large number of healthy foods for the kidneys are found in the vegetable and fruit group. And this is natural, because vegetables and fruits are rich in vitamins, are well absorbed, have a diuretic effect, do not irritate the mucous membranes of the urinary duct, and protect against the formation of sand. It is clear that we are talking about environmentally friendly products grown without the use of fertilizers and pesticides.

1. Parsley, celery, carrots, other leafy vegetables, bell peppers, asparagus, sea buckthorn, contain vitamin A; essential oils dissolve stones.
2. Pumpkin is a separate line in the list of products for the kidneys. Smoothies, cereals, purees and other dishes remove excess fluid from the body.
3. Watermelon is an indispensable product during the peak blossom season. Effectively removes sand and saturates with vitamins.

1. Peeled apples and plums cleanse the kidneys and liver of poisons and toxins. Three apples a day can prevent the appearance of high concentrations of uric acid.
2. Cranberry, fruit juice from this berry prevents the formation of stones, removes liquid and sand.
3. Rosehip enriches with vitamin C, which resists infections and turns kidney stones into fine sand.

But a healthy person eats not only plant foods. In products of animal origin, fish is especially useful - a source of protein, polyunsaturated fatty acids, and many minerals. We are talking about fresh or frozen fish, but not about dried or dried fish, which are treated with a lot of salt.

• Effective herbs for kidney stones: beneficial properties and applications

Wholemeal rye bread also belongs to the group of kidney friends. Vitamins and fiber improve digestion and metabolism, support the kidneys in their activity.

For stable functioning of the organ, you should drink 2 liters of plain water daily. There is no need to be afraid of an overdose: the kidneys will get rid of the excess themselves. But if there is not enough fluid, they try to hold on to it “by force,” and this leads to edema.

In addition to water, the kidneys need liquid in the form of fresh juices, various teas, and fruit drinks. A sufficient amount of these drinks can prevent the formation of kidney stones.

Rules of application

The rules for using mineral water depend on the purpose of use. It can be used to prevent or eliminate pathological conditions.

Prevention

Unlimited consumption of drinking and table water is allowed; it contains a minimum amount of salts.

They do not accumulate in the body and are quickly released. Food is prepared using water and compotes are made.

The only exception is patients with chronic diseases of internal organs. For them, the amount of fluid is limited to the courses prescribed by the doctor.

Urolithiasis disease

The treatment period for pathology is 1.5 months. Then they take a break for up to 3 months. Use medicinal mineral water to quickly break down salts.

The choice of mineral water depends on the composition of the stones:

1. Oxalates – Essentuki, Silver Key.
2. Urats - Essentuki 4 or 17, Borjomi.
3. Phosphates - Naftusya, Narzan.

Mineral water regulates the acid-base state of urine. For example, when uric acid accumulates, acidic water with a pH of 7 units is recommended.

Chronic inflammatory process

It is recommended to use medicinal mineral water to eliminate inflammation. This is especially true for the digestive tract, kidneys, and bladder.

Drink for up to 2 months, then take a break. They use Borjomi, Essentuki 4 or 17, Dilijan, Smirnovskaya.

Anomalies in the development of renal tissue, urethra, and bladder

Anomalies in the development of the urinary system occur immediately after birth. This is a deviation in the normal structure of the kidney tissue, urethra, and bladder. The condition is detected by ultrasound.

Medicinal table waters are used to prevent the formation of disease:

• Fiuggi;
• Mirgorodskaya;
• Argie.

Drink daily for 3 weeks. Then take a break of 1 month.

For pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract, liver, pancreas, and urinary system, doctors often prescribe mineral waters. They are divided according to the amount of salts contained in 1 liter of water. Each type is suitable for a specific disease.

It is recommended to first consult with a nephrologist or urologist to eliminate the risk of developing stone formation and other pathologies if used incorrectly.

Do not drink medicinal waters without a doctor’s approval; they contain a large amount of salts.

Indications for kidney treatment with mineral water

Most patients with kidney diseases, regardless of their cause, are indicated for sanatorium-resort treatment. The goal of rehabilitation is to slow the progression of the disease and prevent complications. In addition, mineral water therapy improves the quality of life of people even with existing kidney failure.

Indications for balneotherapy in nephrology and urology:

• urolithiasis disease;
• uric acid diathesis (so-called sand in the kidneys);
• chronic pyelonephritis, glomerulonephritis and cystitis without exacerbation;
• early stages of chronic kidney disease and kidney failure, regardless of their cause.

Mineral water for kidney treatment must meet all physical and chemical standards in balneology.

Foods to improve kidney function

The kidneys eliminate everything unnecessary that appears due to various problems in the body. And it is clear why, in case of any ailments, doctors always prescribe a urine test to each patient.

If the excretory system fails, the body is poisoned. Products to improve kidney function can prevent a critical condition, improve the situation and support the body as a whole.

1. Water in sufficient quantities (up to 2 liters) maintains water-salt balance and helps remove toxins in a timely manner.
2. Watermelons, melons, plums, apples are useful due to their diuretic properties.
3. Pumpkin: smoothies and purees, porridge with cereals support stable functioning; seeds are also useful.
4. Carrots, peppers, and greens are rich in vitamin A, which is necessary for the kidneys.

1. Natural juices, milk.
2. Infusions of medicinal herbs.
3. Cranberry juice is one of the favorite products for the kidneys.
4. Sea ​​buckthorn.
5. Rosehip root tea.
6. Fish.

The kidneys love boiled, stewed, steamed food. It retains vitamins and does not contain harmful components. Frying, smoking, prolonged heating over a fire - this is not for the kidneys.

Kvass and fruit drinks

A popular drink made from bread, kvass, has many beneficial properties, but few people know that it is also an excellent diuretic. However, not all kvass has a diuretic effect, but only those made from beets. It improves metabolic processes in the body and reduces blood pressure. To remove excess liquid, fruit drinks made from lingonberries and cranberries are used. It is worth considering that these fruit drinks are too acidic, therefore, to make them less acidic, they are diluted with filtered water.

Indications for use of mineral waters

For pyelonephritis, the use of mineral waters is effective.
Disturbances in the functioning of the excretory system are accompanied by an increase in the concentration of phosphates, oxalates, and urates. As they accumulate, they form suspensions that irritate the walls of the bladder and eventually turn into sand and stones. How is the result of treatment achieved? First, purulent and mucus formations are removed and pathogenic microflora is eliminated. Next, a colloidal equilibrium is established in the kidney reservoirs, in which salt deposits begin to dissolve, and the possibility of the formation of insoluble salts disappears. This treatment is effective for kidney disease:

• pyelonephritis;
• urolithiasis, diathesis;
• cystitis.

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How does it affect?

A single use of mineral water will not eliminate the pathological process. With constant use on the recommendation of a doctor, the following effects occur in the body:

• 
  increased urine excretion, which eliminates sand particles, accumulation of calcium, urates, oxalates of bacteria, fungi, toxins;

• dissolution of salts, preventing the formation of large conglomerates of stones;
• normalization of mineral metabolism (useful substances are filtered back into the systemic bloodstream, excess trace elements are removed with urine);
• stabilization of water-salt balance.

The use of medicinal mineral water affects not only the urine excretion system. Its components have a beneficial effect on bone, joint, and cartilage tissue. The lack of minerals and trace elements is compensated.

Which mineral water is of the medicinal type?

Not all mineral waters are of the medicinal type. The therapeutic effect is associated with grams of salts per 1 liter of water drunk:

1. Drinking (0.5 g). It does not affect the urinary tract; it is used to replenish fluid volume in the body and improve water-salt balance.
2. Dining room (1 g). It is used to prevent kidney disease, eliminate the risk of dehydration, and normalize water-salt balance.
3. Medical canteen (1-10 g). It is used without a doctor’s recommendation in the presence of pathology of the urinary tract of mild severity.
4. Medicinal (more than 10 g). Use as prescribed by a nephrologist, urologist, or therapist. There are contraindications.

The first 2 types are used for preventive purposes. If the patient has diseases of the urinary system, a medicinal or medicinal type is used.

Before starting treatment, laboratory tests of blood and urine are taken, and an ultrasound of internal organs is performed. Therapy is carried out in courses; liquid cannot be used for a long time.

How to treat kidneys with mineral water?

Mineral water for the kidneys is used as part of complex therapy for the treatment of urolithiasis, pyelonephritis and urinary diathesis. However, it should be remembered that drinking mineral water is not the main method of treatment - it is mainly a way to support impaired organ function and normalize the functioning of the body. The main therapy is carried out with medications or surgery.

There are also contraindications to mineral water therapy, these include:

• acute infections of the genitourinary system (for example, tuberculosis);
• diseases accompanied by difficulty urinating (hydronephrosis);
• kidney stones of significant size;
• renal failure due to chronic diseases or kidney removal.

It is precisely because of the significant list of contraindications that treatment with mineral waters should be prescribed from a doctor. This will avoid complications and deterioration of the condition. Do not forget that in case of kidney disease, drinking large amounts of liquid and some mineral salts is contraindicated, so the specific type of mineral water should also be prescribed by a nephrologist.

Depending on the patient’s condition and the type of his disease, various types of mineral waters with low or significant ion concentrations can be used:

Each type differs in the set of minerals and ion concentration ratio. The specific type is prescribed depending on the current condition of the kidneys.

Benefits of mineralized liquid

You should carefully select medicinal water. It is preferable to use low-mineralized liquid, which will allow you to correct processes without saturating the body with additional elements. The properties of the mineral water should be:

1. Diuretic, which allows for intoxication, freeing the kidneys and the entire genitourinary system from infectious agents. Cleaning makes it easier for the stones to come out later.
2. Anti-inflammatory, for which bicarbonate-alkaline liquids are used to relieve colic.

When treating with mineral water, you can use it without restrictions; it does not contain harmful elements added to ordinary water, but it contains useful minerals. Mineral water is an excellent diuretic, enhancing the removal of fluid through the urinary canals, providing mechanical cleansing of the kidneys.

Depending on the etiology of stone formation and its own composition, mineral water can provoke fragmentation of formations and their dissolution.

Contraindications for treatment with mineral water

Quite often, the doctor prescribes treatment with mineralized water for diseases such as:

• pyelonephritis;
• urolithiasis disease;
• cystitis;
• urinary diathesis.

To determine the mineral water that will be needed to treat a specific disease, you must undergo an examination and the doctor will prescribe a course of treatment. This process helps to avoid negative effects. There are many contraindications for taking mineral water:

• organ tuberculosis;
• hydronephrosis;
• renal failure;
• inflammatory processes of the urinary tract;
• the prospect of surgical intervention to remove stones.

There are also a number of contraindications for inflammatory processes of the gastrointestinal tract, accompanied by vomiting and possible bleeding. If there are any obstacles to the passage of food, completely stop drinking mineral water. People who are overweight should not drink carbonated water because it increases the feeling of hunger, and if you have hypertension, it is better to drink low-mineralized water.

How to choose for various diseases?

Before choosing a high-quality mineral water, a laboratory urine test is performed. Based on the identified substances, the correct water is selected:

1. Slightly acidic composition. It is used for phosphorus stones or a predisposition to their appearance. To break them down, the composition must contain iron and silicon.
2. Slightly alkaline composition. Used to detect oxalates and urates. There should be no calcium in the liquid.
3. Alkaline water. Used to remove uric acid from biological fluids.
4. Hydrocarbonate water. Used to suppress the inflammatory process and reduce gastrointestinal acidity.
5. Bicarbonate-alkaline mineral water. Eliminates inflammatory processes in the intestines, relieves irritation.

If a patient has a tendency to develop urolithiasis, it is recommended to use water with a reduced amount of mineral components.

Classification

Patients often ask for a list of suitable waters and guidance on which mineral water is good for the kidneys. There are several groups that differ in the concentration of minerals:

• table waters contain less than a gram of bioactive compounds per liter. Recommended for daily use and prevention of pathologies of the urinary system;
• medicinal category - the content of minerals and salts is from 1 to 10 g/liter, you can drink it for a short time without a doctor’s recommendation for various pathologies of the body and for their prevention;
• treatment group - contain more than ten grams of mineral salts per liter, used strictly as prescribed by a doctor.

Most popular waters

The most popular table and medicinal table waters used for treatment are:

• “Berezovskaya” is a hydrocarbonate product from the medicinal table category, with a high silicon content. Used for pyelonephritis, cystitis, inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract during remission;
• “Essentuki No. 4” - alkaline water used to stimulate bile excretion, treat endocrine diseases (obesity, diabetes), as well as gastritis, various kidney diseases and cystitis;
• “Essentuki No. 20” is a table product that activates the kidneys’ excretion of salts and metabolic products;
• “Naftusya” is low-mineralized water, used for a wide range of chronic kidney diseases, but is not recommended for glomerulonephritis, cardiovascular dysfunction (severe hypertension, angina, coronary artery disease) and liver cirrhosis.

The following medicinal waters are usually prescribed:

• "Essentuki No. 17" - contains a high concentration of sodium and boric acid. Used for pathologies of the liver and kidneys, inflammation of the pancreas. For gastritis, it is used only with low acidity;
• “Narzan” - dissolves and removes phosphate stones, used for deposits of this type of salts;
• “Borjomi” is alkaline water with a diuretic effect, reduces mucus production. Usually it is drunk with diluted plain water.

External use of water from natural sources

For urolithiasis, treatment is also carried out with the addition of minerals to the baths. What water is best to use? Basically they take sodium chloride at a temperature of 36-37 degrees. The procedure relieves inflammation, improves blood flow in the kidneys, and regulates their function. The manipulation is performed one or two days for 20 minutes, after which there is a one-day break. In total, no more than twelve procedures are performed.

Which mineral water is good for the kidneys? Only a specialized specialist can answer this question after a complete examination of the patient. The selection of the desired type is individual. Self-medication is strictly contraindicated, as there is a high risk of an allergic reaction and intoxication of the body.

Proper Use

To prepare for a therapeutic appointment, experienced urologists recommend heating the drinking portion to twenty to thirty degrees, which will enhance the diuretic process.

It is useful to consume about one liter of natural mineral water during the day. Treatment is carried out during the chronic stage of the disease.

In addition, the drinking regime should be combined with a therapeutic diet and avoidance of intoxication by smoking and drinking alcohol.

Sources used:

• https://kardiobit.ru/pochki/lechenie/mineralnaya-voda-dlya-pochek-i-mochevogo-puzyrya-poleznye-svojstva-i-primenenie
• https://etopochki.ru/kidney/terapiya/mineralnaya-voda-dlya-pochek.html
• https://propochki.info/lechenie/mineralnaya-voda-pri-lechenii-pochek
• https://2dice.ru/hematoma/luchshie-mineralnye-vody-pri-zabolevaniyah-pochek-mineralnaya-voda-dlya.html
• https://tden.ru/health/mineralnaya-voda-dlya-pochek
• https://successmed.ru/raznoe/mineralnaya-voda-dlya-lecheniya-pochek.html